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Hydrogen-free halomethanes prodn - from fluorine-contg hydrogen-free methanes by a friedel-crafts reaction

机译:无氢卤代甲烷产品-通过Friedel-Crafts反应由含氟的无氢甲烷生成

摘要

Process for prepg. hydrogen-free halogen methanes from fluorine-contg. H-free halogen methanes of different constitution in the presence of Friedel-Craft catalysts. F-contg. H-free halogen methanes (A) e.g. CFCl3, CFBr3, CF2Br2 are reacted with e.g. CCl4, CBr4, CCl3Br, CCl2Br2 (B) in the presence of pref. AlCl3.AlBr3 or mixtures thereof in a mol. ratio A:B of 4-1:1 at -10 to +150 degrees pref. 20-80 degrees C. Thus from CF2Br2 and CCl4 is obtd. a mxiture of CF2Cl2, CF3Br, CF2ClBr and CF2Br2 which may be separated by fractionation. The products are propellents, fire extinguishers and artificial foam producers.
机译:准备过程。含氟的无氢卤素甲烷。在Friedel-Craft催化剂的存在下,不同组成的无H卤素甲烷。 F-contg。无氢卤素甲烷(A),例如CFCl 3,CFBr 3,CF 2 Br 2与例如HCl反应。在优选存在下的CCl4,CBr4,CCl3Br,CCl2Br2(B)。 AlCl3.AlBr3或以摩尔计的混合物。在-10至+150度之间,A:B的比为4-1:1。 20-80摄氏度。因此可以忽略CF2Br2和CCl4。 CF 2 Cl 2,CF 3 Br,CF 2 ClBr和CF 2 Br 2的混合物可通过分级分离。产品是推进剂,灭火器和人造泡沫的生产商。

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