首页> 外国专利> PROCESS FOR RECOVERING HEAVY METAL IONS OR HEAVY METAL IONS AND HALOGEN VALUES FROM SOLUTIONS COMPRISING A LOWER ALIPHATIC MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID

PROCESS FOR RECOVERING HEAVY METAL IONS OR HEAVY METAL IONS AND HALOGEN VALUES FROM SOLUTIONS COMPRISING A LOWER ALIPHATIC MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID

机译:从包含低级脂肪族单羧酸的溶液中回收重金属离子或重金属离子和卤代价值的方法

摘要

A process for recovering heavy metal ions or heavy metal ions and halogen values from a solution comprising a lower aliphatic monocarboxylic acid, which comprises the steps of: (1) contacting a lower aliphatic carboxylic acid solution containing heavy metal ions or heavy metal ions and halogen values with an anion exchange resin, at least 60% of the ion-exchange groups of said anion exchange resin being in the bromide or chloride state, while the water concentration in the lower aliphatic monocarboxylic acid solution has been adjusted to a level lower than 20% by weight, thereby to adsorb the heavy metal ions or the heavy metal ions and the halogen values on the anion exchange resin; and (2) desorbing the adsorbed heavy metal ions or the adsorbed heavy metal ions and the adsorbed halogen values from the anion exchange resin by elution with an eluent. In the present invention, the halogen values remaining in the lower aliphatic monocarboxylic acid solution which has been contacted with the anion exchange resin can be further recovered by contacting the solution with another anion exchange resin or subjecting the solution to distillation.
机译:从包含低级脂族单羧酸的溶液中回收重金属离子或重金属离子和卤素值的方法,其包括以下步骤:(1)使包含重金属离子或重金属离子和卤素的低级脂族羧酸溶液接触阴离子交换树脂的pH值,所述阴离子交换树脂的离子交换基团的至少60%处于溴化物或氯化物状态,而低级脂族一元羧酸溶液中的水浓度已调节至低于20的水平。因此,在阴离子交换树脂上吸附重金属离子或重金属离子和卤素值。 (2)通过用洗脱液从阴离子交换树脂上解吸所吸附的重金属离子或所吸附的重金属离子和所吸附的卤素值。在本发明中,通过使溶液与另一种阴离子交换树脂接触或对该溶液进行蒸馏,可以进一步回收已经与阴离子交换树脂接触的低级脂肪族单羧酸溶液中残留的卤素值。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB2020257B

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1982-09-15

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ASAHI KASEI KOGYO KK;

    申请/专利号GB19780032849

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1978-08-10

  • 分类号B01D15/04;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 12:22:31

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