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BRINE SYSTEM INTERFACIAL VISCOSIFICATION USING SULFONATED IONOMER

机译:磺化离子对卤水体系的界面增粘作用

摘要

The present invention relates to a process for the gelation (i. e. thickening) of salt water which includes the steps of forming a solvent system of an organic liquid or oil and a polar cosolvent, the polar cosolvent being less than about 15 weight percent of the solvent system, a viscosity of the solvent system being less than about 100 cps; dissolving a nonionic surfactant and water insoluble, neutralized or unneutralized sulfonated polymer in the solvent system to form a solution, a concentration of the neutralized, or unneutralized sulfonated polymer in the solution being about 0.01 to about 0.5 weight percent, the concentration of the nonionic surfactant in the solvent system being about 0.0001 to about 1.0 weight percent, a viscosity of the solution being less than about 2,000 cps; and admixing or contacting said solution with about 5 to about 500 volume precent of salt water, the salt water being immiscible with the organic liquid and the polar cosolvent, nonionic surfactant and the water insoluble, neutralized or unneutralized sulfonated polymer transferring from the organic liquid to the salt water phase, thereby causing the salt water phase to gel.
机译:本发明涉及盐水的胶凝(即增稠)方法,该方法包括形成有机液体或油和极性助溶剂的溶剂体系的步骤,该极性助溶剂少于溶剂的约15重量%。体系,溶剂体系的粘度小于约100cps。将非离子表面活性剂和水不溶性,中和或未中和的磺化聚合物溶解在溶剂体系中形成溶液,溶液中被中和或未中和的磺化聚合物的浓度为约0.01至约0.5重量%,非离子表面活性剂的浓度在溶剂体系中为约0.0001至约1.0重量%时,溶液的粘度小于约2,000cps。并将所述溶液与约5至约500体积%的盐水混合或接触,所述盐水与有机液体和极性助溶剂,非离子表面活性剂以及水不溶性,中和或未中和的磺化聚合物不混溶,所述聚合物从有机液体转移至盐水相,从而导致盐水相凝胶化。

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