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Wet process for the purification of phosphoric acid by the elimination of cadmium.

机译:通过消除镉净化磷酸的湿法工艺。

摘要

A process for the removal of cadmium contained in wet-process phosphoric acid by flotation by means of a cadmium-collector anionic surface active agent and an injected gas in the presence of other impurities including iron and possibly uranium which is characterized in that, in order to improve the removal of cadmium, the iron contained in the phosphoric acid in the trivalent state is reduced to the divalent state before the cadmium collector is introduced into the medium to be purified by flotation. The collector agent is selected from the group of dithiophosphoric acid esters and the alkali metal salts thereof.
机译:一种在其他杂质(包括铁和铀)存在下,通过使用镉收集器阴离子表面活性剂和注入的气体进行浮选,浮选除去湿法磷酸中所含镉的方法,其特征在于,为了改善镉的去除,在将镉收集器引入要通过浮选纯化的介质之前,将三价态的磷酸中所含的铁还原为二价态。捕收剂选自二硫代磷酸酯及其碱金属盐。

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