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Process for the treatment of sewage sludge from a biological waste water purification plant

机译:处理生物废水净化厂污水污泥的方法

摘要

In a process for the disposal of settled sludge derived from a biological sewage-disposal plant, in which the thickened sludge is further dewatered and at least partially thermically decomposed within a centrifuge (15) by using separated steam, preferably at a pressure within the range of 1 to 15 bar and at a temperature of 100 DEG C. to 200 DEG C., the centrifugate of the centrifuge (15) subjected to the action of saturated steam is discharged via a lock (18) and is immediately subsequently subjected to a sulfidic precipitation (19) of heavy metals. The solid matter separated within the centrifuge (15) is simultaneously discharged via locks (28) and optionally is subjected to a post-drying step (33) and at least partially to a combustion, for example a fluidized bed combustion (23), for steam production (17) for the centrifuge (15), noting that the steam is completely circulated along a closed circuit and the waste steam of the locks is used for air-heating (30), whereupon condensate formed is supplied to the pre-settling basin (5) of the sewage-disposal plant, whereby the energy requirement is reduced and the environmental load is equally reduced.
机译:在处理源自生物污水处理厂的沉淀污泥的方法中,其中所述浓缩的污泥通过使用分离的蒸汽在离心机(15)中进一步脱水并至少部分地热分解,优选在一定压力范围内在1℃至15巴的压力下,在100℃至200℃的温度下,经过饱和蒸汽作用的离心机(15)的离心分离液通过闸门(18)排出,随后立即进行离心分离。重金属的硫化物沉淀(19)。在离心机(15)中分离出的固体物质同时通过闸门(28)排出,并且任选地进行后干燥步骤(33),并至少部分地进行燃烧,例如流化床燃烧(23),用于离心机(15)的蒸汽产生(17),注意蒸汽已完全沿闭合回路循环,闸门的废蒸汽用于空气加热(30),然后将形成的冷凝物供应到预沉降污水处理厂的水池(5),从而减少了能源需求,并平均减少了环境负荷。

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