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Work-hardenable substantially austenitic stainless steel and method

机译:可加工硬化的基本奥氏体不锈钢及其方法

摘要

A substantially austenitic stainless steel is provided which is characterized by increased strength resulting from martensite formation upon cold working; the stainless steel consists essentially of, in weight percent, 0.08 max. carbon, 0.25 max. nitrogen, 12 to 15 chromium, 6.5 to 8.5 manganese, about 2 to 3.5 nickel, the sum of manganese and nickel being at least 9.0, and balance iron. The steel is further characterized by having less than 15% ferromagnetic phases in the cast and hot-processed conditions. A method of producing the steel product including hot working the steel alloy to a thickness which allows cold working by an amount equivalent to up to 25% thickness reduction and cold working without an intermediate anneal is also provided.
机译:提供了一种基本上为奥氏体的不锈钢,其特征在于冷加工时马氏体形成导致的强度增加;该不锈钢基本上以重量百分比计最多为0.08。碳,最大0.25氮,12至15铬,6.5至8.5锰,约2至3.5镍,锰和镍的总和至少为9.0,其余为铁。该钢的特征还在于在铸造和热加工条件下具有小于15%的铁磁相。还提供了一种生产钢产品的方法,该方法包括将钢合金热加工至允许冷加工的厚度达到等于最多25%的厚度减少的厚度,以及进行冷加工而无需进行中间退火的方法。

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