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Normal paraffin isomerization catalyst comprising a mordenite and titanium

机译:包含丝光沸石和钛的正构烷烃异构化催化剂

摘要

A catalyst comprising by weight:PP(a) 10-99. 98% of a mordenite, in major part as needles, having a Si/Al atomic ratio of from 5:1 to 100:1, a sodium content lower than 0.2% by weight of the dry mordenite weight, a mesh volume V of elementary mesh from 2.73 to 2. 78 nm. sup.3, which adsorbs molecules of a kinetic diameter higher than about 6. 6 Angstroms and has a benzene adsorption capacity higher than about 5% by weight,PP(b) 0-89.98% of a matrix selected from the group formed of alumina, silica, magnesia, natural clays, mixtures of said compounds and alumina-boron oxide combinations,P P(c) 0.01- 15% of at least one group VIII metal, andP P(d) 0.01-1% of at least one group IV B metal (Ti, Zr, Hf).P PThe catalyst is preferably prepared by introducing the group IV B metal into the matrix, admixing the obtained product with mordenite and then introducing the group VIII metal.PPThe catalyst is used for hydroisomerizing n- paraffins having 4 to 7 carbon atoms with a good conversion rate and a good selectivity, thus obtaining a mixture comprising a high proportion of isoparaffins.
机译:催化剂,其按重量计包含:P P(a)10-99。 98%的丝光沸石(主要是针状),Si / Al原子比为5:1至100:1,钠含量低于干丝光沸石重量的0.2%,元素的目体积V从2.73到2. 78纳米。 sup.3,其吸附动力学直径大于约6. 6埃的分子,并具有大于约5重量%的苯吸附能力,P(b)0-89.98%的选自以下的基质所述组由氧化铝,二氧化硅,氧化镁,天然粘土,所述化合物的混合物和氧化铝-氧化硼组合,P <0.01>(c)0.01-15%的至少一种VIII族金属和

< P>(d)至少一种IV B族金属(Ti,Zr,Hf)的0.01-1%。

优选通过将IVB族金属引入到基体中并混合得到的催化剂来制备催化剂。产物与丝光沸石并随后引入第VIII族金属。该催化剂用于具有4-7个碳原子的正链烷烃的加氢异构化,具有良好的转化率和良好的选择性,从而获得具有高比例的混合物。异石蜡。

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