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METHOD FOR CHEMICAL WASHING OF PWR STEAM GENERATOR

机译:PWR蒸汽发生器的化学洗涤方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To enable prevention of elution of a radioactive material deposited and remaining inside a tube by a method wherein the internal pressure of a steam generator is kept high, a washing liquid is filled at normal temperatures inside the steam generator and thereafter the pressure inside the steam generator is reduced. CONSTITUTION:Since the amount of elution becomes large at a high temperature, a washing liquid 4 is filled inside a steam generator 1 at normal temperatures whereat the amount of elution is small relatively. On the occasion, the pressure inside the steam generator 1 is kept high. After the washing liquid is filled, it flows a little into a residue extracting tube 2. At this time, a gas inside the residue extracting tube 2 is at a high pressure. By reducing the internal pressure of the steam generator 1, accordingly, the washing liquid 4 flowing into the residue extracting tube 2 is released outside the tube 2. When the temperature of the washing liquid 4 is raised thereafter, the washing liquid does not flow into the residue extracting tube 2. According to this constitution, the elution of a radioactive material deposited and remaining inside the tube can be prevented.
机译:用途:为了通过一种保持蒸汽发生器内部压力高的方法来防止沉积和保留在管内的放射性物质的洗脱,在蒸汽发生器内部将清洗液填充到常温下,然后在蒸汽发生器内部注入压力。蒸汽发生器减少。组成:由于高温下洗脱量变大,因此在常温下将洗脱液相对较小的洗涤液4填充在蒸汽发生器1的内部。在这种情况下,蒸汽发生器1内部的压力保持较高。清洗液充满后,少量流入残留物提取管2。此时,残留物提取管2内的气体处于高压。因此,通过降低蒸汽发生器1的内部压力,流入残留物提取管2的洗涤液4被释放到管2的外部。当此后洗涤液4的温度升高时,洗涤液不流入。根据该构成,可以防止析出残留在管内的放射性物质的溶出。

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