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Plugged base pipe for sand control

机译:防砂堵漏基管

摘要

The flow apertures of a perforated mandrel are temporarily sealed by plugs which are made of a sacrificial material, for example, zinc, aluminum and magnesium. The sacrificial plugs prevent dirty completion fluid from passing through and in and out of the screen as it is run into the hole, thereby protecting the screen from plugging. During the time the screen mandrel is temporarily sealed by the sacrificial plugs, cleaning fluid is circulated through a work string and is returned through the annulus between the screen and the open well bore for removing filter cake, drilling debris and lost circulation material. After the annulus has been cleaned, the annulus is filled with an acid solution or caustic solution, which dissolves the sacrificial plugs. In an alternative embodiment, each sealing plug has a body portion and a stub portion which project into the mandrel bore. The sealing plug body portion is intersected by a vent pocket which is sealed by the stub portion. The screen mandrel flow apertures are opened by mechanically shearing the stub portion of each sealing plug with a milling tool run on a concentric tubing string.
机译:多孔心轴的流动孔通过塞子暂时密封,塞子是由牺牲材料制成的,例如锌,铝和镁。牺牲塞防止脏的完井液在进入孔中时从滤网中进出,从而防止滤网堵塞。在筛孔芯棒被牺牲性塞子暂时密封的时间内,清洁液通过工作管柱循环,并通过筛孔和敞开的井眼之间的环空返回,以清除滤饼,钻屑和循环材料损失。在清洁环带之后,用酸性溶液或苛性碱溶液填充环带,从而溶解牺牲性栓塞。在替代实施例中,每个密封塞具有突出到心轴孔中的主体部分和短管部分。密封塞主体部分被通气孔相交,通气孔被短管部分密封。通过使用在同心油管柱上运行的铣削工具机械剪切每个密封塞的短管部分,可以打开筛芯心轴流孔。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5355956A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1994-10-18

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 HALLIBURTON COMPANY;

    申请/专利号US19920952561

  • 发明设计人 HENRY L. RESTARICK;

    申请日1992-09-28

  • 分类号E21B43/10;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:31:01

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