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Sound amplifying apparatus with automatic howl-suppressing function

机译:具有自动啸叫抑制功能的声音放大装置

摘要

A sound signal picked-up by a microphone is processed in a howl suppresser including a digital filter. A frequency analyzer performs frequency analysis of the picked-up sound signal. A howl detector detects a howl contained in the sound signal from a result of frequency analysis by the frequency analyzer. A coefficient calculator calculates coefficients to be input to the digital filter to suppress the howl according to a detection result by the howl detector, and a controller inputs the calculated coefficients to the digital filter. The howl detector judges that a maximum peak power level among power levels of the sound signal in a frequency region analyzed by the frequency analyzer is a howl component when a ratio of the maximum peak power level to a mean power level of the sound signal is larger than a predetermined threshold level, preferably for a predetermined threshold time. Also, a threshold controller is provided for controlling the threshold level and/or the threshold time so as to enhance the accuracy of the howl detection.
机译:由麦克风拾取的声音信号在包括数字滤波器的啸声抑制器中进行处理。频率分析仪对拾取的声音信号进行频率分析。啸声检测器根据由频率分析器进行的频率分析的结果来检测声音信号中包含的啸声。系数计算器根据啸声检测器的检测结果计算要输入到数字滤波器以抑制啸声的系数,并且控制器将计算出的系数输入数字滤波器。当声音信号的最大峰值功率电平与平均功率电平之比较大时,啸声检测器判断在频率分析仪分析的频率区域中,声音信号的功率电平中的最大峰值功率电平是啸声分量。大于预定阈值水平,优选地持续预定阈值时间。另外,提供了阈值控制器,用于控制阈值水平和/或阈值时间,以增强啸声检测的准确性。

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