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THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE SHEET MATERIAL USED IN LAMINAR MATERIALS, METHOD OF ITS MANUFACTURE AND LAMINAR MATERIAL

机译:用于层状材料的热塑复合板材料,其制造方法和层状材料

摘要

FIELD: manufacture of laminar material. SUBSTANCE: in thermoplastic composite sheet material the colored layer of coating is made as a layer of highly dispersed particles of solid crystaline pigment dispersed in binding resin. The coating is furnished with a layer of uncolored binding resin positioned over the colored layer. Besides, polyvinylbutyral resin, containing components of polyvinyl alcohol within 10 to 35 mass percent, is used as binding resin. Highly dispersed particles of pigment have a specific surface area from 25 to 600 sq.m/g. In manufacture of thermoplastic composite sheet material use is made of uncolored binding resin as a coating applied onto the film bed. Applied onto the above layer is a colored layer of highly dispersed particles of solid crystalline pigment dispersed in binding resin containing solvent. After coating is applied onto the bed it is dried for removal of solvent from binding resin of the colored layer. In the colored layer of coating use is made of pigment, whose particles have a specific surface area from 25 to 600 sq.m/g. Surface tension within 10 to 60 dyn/cm is set between the coating and film bed. Polyvinylbutyral resin, containing components of polyvinyl alcohol within 10 to 35 mass percent, is used as binding resin. Prior to transferring the coating onto the surface of thermoplastic material, the coating surface is coated with an additional layer of uncolored binding resin containing solvent with subsequent drying. The colored coating layer contains soot, whose amount is at least 10% of the total weight of pigment in the colored layer. Colored layer of coating is applied onto uncolored layer of binding resin in a variable thickness. Colored layer in laminar material is made in the form of a layer of highly dispersed particles of solid pigment dispersed in binding resin. The coating has a layer of uncolored binding resin positioned over the colored layer. Polyvinylbutyral film has 15 to 30 mass percent of components of polyvinyl alcohol. The colored coating layer has a variable thickness. EFFECT: enhanced quality. 12 cl, 6 dwg, 7 tbl
机译:领域:层状材料的制造。实质:在热塑性复合片材中,涂层的有色层是一层高度分散的固态结晶颜料颗粒,分散在粘结树脂中。该涂层配有位于着色层上的未着色粘合树脂层。此外,将聚乙烯醇的成分含量在10〜35质量%以下的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂用作粘结树脂。高度分散的颜料颗粒的比表面积为25至600平方米/克。在热塑性复合片材的制造中,使用无色的粘合树脂作为施加到薄膜床上的涂层。在上述层上施加一层高度分散的固态结晶颜料颗粒的着色层,该颗粒分散在含溶剂的粘结树脂中。在将涂层施用于床上之后,将其干燥以从有色层的粘合树脂中除去溶剂。在涂料的有色层中,使用颜料制成的颜料,其颗粒的比表面积为25至600平方米/克。涂层和薄膜床之间的表面张力设定在10至60 dyn / cm之内。聚乙烯醇的含量为10〜35质量%的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛树脂用作粘结树脂。在将涂层转移到热塑性材料的表面上之前,在涂层表面上涂覆一层含有溶剂的无色粘结树脂,并随后进行干燥。着色涂层包含烟灰,其量为着色层中颜料总重量的至少10%。将涂层的着色层以可变的厚度施加到未着色的粘合树脂层上。层状材料中的有色层以分散在粘结树脂中的高度分散的固体颜料颗粒层的形式制成。该涂层具有位于着色层之上的未着色的粘合树脂层。聚乙烯醇缩丁醛膜具有15〜30质量%的聚乙烯醇成分。有色涂层具有可变的厚度。效果:提高质量。 12厘升,6载重吨,7汤匙

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