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Method and apparatus for realistic current and power calculation using simulation with realistic test vectors

机译:使用具有真实测试矢量的仿真进行真实电流和功率计算的方法和装置

摘要

An innovative method and system for calculating realistic current and power of a circuit prior to silicon utilizes simulation and test vectors to determine a number of variables to accurately perform current calculations close to actual silicon results. Input test vectors which preferably are similar in function to applications utilized with the circuit are used to drive a model of the circuit. The simulator operating the model maintains the toggle count for each device of the circuit. A characterization table is generated which contains an average switching current value of a type of a device for different values of capacitive loads. Typically, this table is generated once and is used for a multiplicity of calculations. An activity factor can then be generated based on the number of the toggle count during a sample time period and the number of clock cycles during the sample period. Using the activity factor, the current is determined from the average switching current for the device times the activity factor. The current can then be used to perform such calculations as power consumption and electromigration testing.
机译:一种用于在硅片之前计算电路的实际电流和功率的创新方法和系统,利用仿真和测试矢量来确定多个变量,以准确地执行接近于实际硅片结果的电流计算。优选地在功能上与电路使用的应用类似的输入测试向量被用于驱动电路模型。运行该模型的仿真器会为电路的每个设备维护触发计数。生成表征表,该表征表包含针对不同电容性负载值的设备类型的平均开关电流值。通常,此表仅生成一次,并用于多个计算。然后可以基于采样时间段内的切换计数的数量和采样周期内的时钟周期的数量来生成活动因子。使用活动因子,可以从设备的平均开关电流乘以活动因子来确定电流。然后可以将电流用于执行诸如功耗和电迁移测试之类的计算。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5535370A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1996-07-09

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 INTEL CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19930173773

  • 发明设计人 RAJESH RAMAN;CHIN S. TAN;YUNG M. CHANG;

    申请日1993-12-22

  • 分类号G06F9/455;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:38:16

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