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Insulated device null for deep-sea bottom sample collection container

机译:深海底部样品收集容器的绝缘装置为空

摘要

PURPOSE:To enable a device to be light by creating a high-voltage air source by utilizing a water pressure of a sea bottom and then enclosing a mud sampler by forming a multiple air layer by introducing the compressed air to an air bag for insulation. CONSTITUTION:When a submarine reaches a specified sea bottom, a check valve 3 is opened due to the sea water pressure and sea water at the bottom of the sea flows into an air source tank 1. When the submarine rises to some extent after sampling a sample, a pressure of a surrounding sea water is reduced, thus enabling the check valve 3 to be closed, a high-pressure sea-water pressure of the sea bottom to be enclosed into the tank 1, and then air within an air bag 2 to be a high-pressure compressed air. The compressed air is allowed to flow to an air bag 9 for insulation through pressure-control valves 81-8n, thus enabling a mud sampler 10 to be enclosed with a multiple air layers for insulation. At this time, a setting pressure of the control valves 81-8n is set so that the air layer may be inflated from inside successively for reduction in pressure due to surfacing of the submarine, thus enabling each air layer to be uniform in thickness corresponding to a sea-water depth and an insulation effect to be improved. The tank 1, the air bag 2, etc., can be made of plastic, thus enabling the device to be light.
机译:目的:通过利用海底的水压产生高压空气源,然后通过将压缩空气引入安全气囊以形成多层空气层来封闭泥浆采样器,从而使设备轻巧。组成:当潜水艇到达指定的海底时,由于海水压力而打开了止回阀3,并且海底的海水流入气源罐1。样品,降低了周围海水的压力,从而关闭了止回阀3,将海底的高压海水压力封闭在水箱1中,然后将安全气囊2中的空气成为高压压缩空气。压缩空气被允许通过压力控制阀81-8n流到用于隔热的气囊9,从而使得泥浆采样器10能够被多层隔热的空气包围。此时,设定控制阀81-8n的设定压力,以使空气层可以从内部连续地膨胀,以减小由于潜水艇的表面造成的压力,从而使得每个空气层的厚度对应于海水深度和保温效果有待提高。箱1,气囊2等可以由塑料制成,从而使装置轻便。

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