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Simulator for training and certification of specialists in ultrasonic testing PRODUCTS

机译:用于培训和认证超声波测试专家的模拟器产品

摘要

1. The simulator for training and certification of specialists in ultrasonic testing of products containing product model with a controlled section with working and back surfaces, and a receiver connected in series and electrically normalizer pulse channels, each of which comprises an adjustable via Timing Elements delay line inputs connected to normalizer output pulses, the pulse generator with the amplitude controller and piezoelectric transducer mounted on a rear surface of the model, and all pezopreob azovateli differently oriented on the rear surface of the model, characterized in that it is provided with a multivibrator having an input connected to the output pulses of the normalizer, each of the electrical channel is provided with a controllable on-off switch connected between the piezoelectric transducer and the pulse generator with the amplitude controller, the second output of which is connected to the receiver input and control input - to the output of the multivibrator, and the piezoelectric transducers are made coincident.; 2. The simulator of claim 1, characterized in that each of the electrical channel is provided with three discrete switches Timing elements adjustable delay line to simulate the time proportional to the propagation time of ultrasonic waves to the simulated defect and inversely proportional to the velocity of ultrasonic vibrations in the material of the test object, angle input of the ultrasonic beam and the distance from the piezoelectric transducer to the controlled section.; 3. The simulator of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each of the electrical channel is provided with a multiposition switch, whose input is connected to the first output of the switch-off of the same channel, and outputs - with piezoelectric transducers, respectively, placed at different distances from the controlled sections of the model, and three discrete switch Timing delay line elements are synchronized with a multiposition switch.
机译:1.模拟器,用于对产品进行超声波测试的专业人员进行培训和认证,该模拟器包含产品模型,产品模型的工作面和背面均受控,并且接收器串联连接,并具有电标准化脉冲通道,每个通道都包含一个通过定时元素延迟可调的线路输入连接到归一化器输出脉冲,脉冲发生器带有安装在模型背面的振幅控制器和压电换能器,并且所有pezopreob azovateli都以不同的方向放置在模型背面,其特征在于,它配备了一个多谐振荡器具有输入端和归一化器的输出脉冲的输入端,每个电通道都设有一个可控的通断开关,该开关连接在压电传感器和带有幅度控制器的脉冲发生器之间,其第二输出端连接到接收器输入和控制输入-到多谐振荡器的输出,以及使压电换能器重合。 2.根据权利要求1所述的仿真器,其特征在于,每个所述电通道都设有三个分立的开关。定时元件可调延迟线,以模拟与超声波到所述模拟缺陷的传播时间成比例的时间,并且与超声波的速度成反比。被测物体材料中的超声波振动,超声波束的角度输入以及从压电换能器到受控部分的距离。 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的仿真器,其特征在于,每个所述电通道都设有多位置开关,其输入连接至相同通道的断开的第一输出,并且通过压电换能器输出,分别放置在与模型的受控部分不同距离处,并且三个离散开关定时延迟线元素与多位置开关同步。

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