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TRAPPING AGENT FOR HEAVY METAL AND TRAPPING METHOD OF HEAVY METAL

机译:重金属的捕集剂及重金属的捕集方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain such a trapping agent that gives excellent trapping and fixing effects for heavy metals even when the amt. of the agent added is small and that flocs fast grow into large flocs and can be easily separated when the agent is used for a liquid waste by preparing the agent from a mixture of polysaccharides and sulfides. ;SOLUTION: This trapping agent for heavy metals consists of polysaccharides as nuclei combined with sulfides. The polysaccharides used as the nuclei are polysaccharides having D-glucose as the constitutional sugar, polysaccharides having fructose as the constitutional sugar, or polysaccharides having glucose, mannose, glucuronic acid, etc., as constitutional sugar components. As for the sulfides, various inorg. sulfides can be used. When this trapping agent for heavy metals is added to a liquid waste to trap heavy metals, the pH range for trapping is from 1 to 12, and usually the pH is preferably controlled to 5 to about 9. The acid or alkali to be used to control the pH is not limited as far as it does not inhibit production of flocs.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1998,JPO
机译:要解决的问题:要获得这​​样一种捕集剂,即使在使用amt时也能为重金属提供出色的捕集和固定效果。所添加的试剂的体积很小,并且絮凝物快速生长成大絮凝物,并且当通过从多糖和硫化物的混合物制备试剂而将其用于液体废物时,可以容易地将其分离。 ;解决方案:这种重金属的捕集剂由多糖和核与硫化物结合而成。用作核的多糖是具有D-葡萄糖作为构成糖的多糖,具有果糖作为构成糖的多糖或具有葡萄糖,甘露糖,葡萄糖醛酸等作为构成糖成分的多糖。至于硫化物,各种无机物。可以使用硫化物。当将该重金属捕集剂加入到废液中以捕集重金属时,捕集的pH范围为1至12,通常优选将pH控制为5至约9。控制pH值不受限制,只要它不抑制絮凝物的产生即可。版权所有:(C)1998,日本特许厅

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