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COMPLEMENTARY BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR STRUCTURE OF INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

机译:集成电路的互补双极晶体管结构

摘要

FIELD: microelectronics. SUBSTANCE: complementary bipolar transistor structure of integrated circuit includes n-p-n and p-n-p transistors made in multilayer semiconductor structure and insulated by dielectric regions. Conductors to regions of emitter, base and collector of each transistor are connected to proper regions and are insulated by layers of dielectric. Region of collector of p-n-p transistor is separated from substrate of p-type conductance by region of n-type conductance. Conductors to regions of emitter of n-p-n transistor and base of p-n-p transistor are formed from polycrystalline silicon of first level doped with donor impurity, conductors to regions of base of n-p-n transistor and emitter of p-n-p transistor are formed from layer of polycrystalline silicon of second level doped with acceptor impurity. Regions of emitters of specified transistors are formed by diffusion from doped polysilicon conductors to these regions. Conductors to regions of collectors of transistors are made from metal and are connected to corresponding regions on bottom of recesses formed in structures. Distances between conductors to regions of transistors are determined by thickness of dielectric layers insulating conductors. EFFECT: enhanced density of packaging and speed of response of integrated circuits. 2 cl, 2 dwg
机译:领域:微电子学。实质:集成电路的互补双极晶体管结构包括以多层半导体结构制成并由介电区绝缘的n-p-n和p-n-p晶体管。每个晶体管的发射极,基极和集电极区域的导体连接到适当的区域,并通过电介质层绝缘。 p-n-p晶体管的集电极区域与p型电导衬底之间被n型电导区域隔开。 npn晶体管的发射极和pnp晶体管的基极区域的导体由掺杂有施主杂质的第一级多晶硅形成,npn晶体管的基极和pnp晶体管的发射极区域的导体由第二级掺杂的多晶硅层形成与受体杂质。通过从掺杂的多晶硅导体到这些区域的扩散来形成指定晶体管的发射极区域。晶体管的集电极区域的导体由金属制成,并连接到在结构中形成的凹槽的底部上的相应区域。导体之间到晶体管区域的距离由绝缘导体的介电层的厚度确定。效果:提高封装密度和集成电路的响应速度。 2 cl,2 dwg

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2111578C1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1998-05-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利号RU19970107881

  • 发明设计人 SAUROV A.N.;

    申请日1997-05-13

  • 分类号H01L27/082;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:45:10

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