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Method for the purification of tertiary butyl alcohol and to its use in the manufacture of MTBE

机译:叔丁醇的纯化方法及其在MTBE生产中的用途

摘要

Methyl tertiary butyl ether is prepared from contaminated tertiary butyl alcohol and methanol by decomposing peroxides in a peroxides decomposition reactor, by dehydrating the tertiary butyl alcohol to form isobutylene and also decomposing acidic contaminants in a tertiary butyl alcohol dehydration reactor to form a feedstock that is distilled to provide a first lower boiling fraction comprising isobutylene and water; from which isobutylene is recovered for reaction with methanol in an etherification reactor containing a bed of an etherification catalyst to form methyl tertiary butyl ether.
机译:甲基叔丁醚由受污染的叔丁醇和甲醇制得,方法是在过氧化物分解反应器中将过氧化物分解,将叔丁醇脱水以形成异丁烯,并在叔丁醇脱水反应器中将酸性污染物分解以形成蒸馏的原料提供包含异丁烯和水的第一较低沸点馏分;在含有醚化催化剂床的醚化反应器中,从中回收异丁烯与甲醇反应,形成甲基叔丁基醚。

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