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PRODUCTION OF FIBER-REINFORCED CERAMIC-BASED COMPOSITE MATERIAL

机译:纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料的生产

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently produce a composite material having a high fracture energy without providing a heat damage to a reinforcing fiber at a short time by thermally spraying a ceramic material to the reinforcing fiber previously arranged in a prescribed position or shape to form a ceramic mother phase. ;SOLUTION: A carbon fiber, a ceramic fiber, a metal fiber or the like is oriented in uniaxial one dimensional, or two or more multiaxial two dimensional orientation to provide a reinforcing fiber. The reinforcing fibers are arranged on a metallic substrate, and a ceramic material such as an oxide ceramic such as alumina is thermally sprayed thereon. The thermally sprayed material in a molten state at a high temperature is quenched on the reinforcing fibers and accumulated to form a ceramic mother phase. Any of a plasma spraying, a glass-field flame spraying, a high-velocity flame spraying, an explosion spraying and a wire explosion spraying are suitable for the thermal spray method. A plurality of composite layers formed by repeating the method to laminate the layers and having a prescribed thickness is taken out from the substrate, and subjected to a necessary heat treatment and machine work to provide the objective fiber-reinforced ceramic-based composite material.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO
机译:解决的问题:通过将陶瓷材料热喷涂到预先布置在规定位置或形状的增强纤维上以形成短纤维,从而在短时间内有效地生产具有高断裂能的复合材料而不会在短时间内对增强纤维产生热损伤。陶瓷母相。解决方案:碳纤维,陶瓷纤维,金属纤维等以单轴一维取向,或者以两个或多个多轴二维取向取向,以提供增强纤维。将增强纤维布置在金属基板上,并且在其上热喷涂诸如氧化铝之类的氧化物陶瓷的陶瓷材料。在高温下处于熔融状态的热喷涂材料在增强纤维上淬火并积累形成陶瓷母相。等离子喷涂,玻璃火焰喷涂,高速火焰喷涂,爆炸喷涂和金属丝爆炸喷涂中的任何一种都适合于热喷涂方法。从衬底上取出通过重复该方法层压形成的具有预定厚度的多个复合层,并对其进行必要的热处理和机械加工,以提供目标的纤维增强的陶瓷基复合材料。版权:(C)1999,日本特许厅

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