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AMMONIA COOLING UNIT, WORKING FLUID COMPOSITION FOR USE IN THE AGGREGATE AND LUBRICATION OF AN AMMONIA COMPRESSOR

机译:氨冷却装置,工作液成分,用于氨压缩机的团聚和润滑

摘要

PCT No. PCT/JP92/01551 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 7, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 7, 1994 PCT Filed Nov. 27, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO94/12594 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 9, 1994The present invention provides a working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine obtained by mixing an ammonia refrigerant with a lubricating oil which is extremely excellent in solubility with the ammonia refrigerant, and a method for lubricating a refrigerating machine suitable for the use of the working fluid composition. The working fluid composition comprises a mixture of ammonia and one or more kinds of polyether compounds represented by the formula (I); the refrigerating machine is characterized by constituting a refrigerating cycle or a heat pump cycle through which the working fluid composition is circulated; and the method for lubricating a refrigerating compressor is characterized by lubricating the ammonia refrigerant compressor with the lubricating oil comprising one or more kinds of ether compounds represented by the formula (I)R1-[-O-(PO)m-(EO)n-R2]x(I)wherein R1 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, PO is an oxypropylene group, EO is an oxyethylene group, x is an integer of from 1 to 4, m is a positive integer, and n is 0 or a positive integer.
机译:PCT号PCT / JP92 / 01551秒371日期1994年1月7日第102(e)日期,1994年1月7日,PCT,1992年11月27日,PCT公开。 PCT公开号WO94 / 12594。 1994年6月9日,本发明提供了一种通过将氨制冷剂与在氨制冷剂中具有极好的溶解性的润滑油混合而获得的制冷机用工作流体组合物,以及一种适用于该制冷机的润滑方法。工作流体的成分。所述工作流体组合物包含氨和一种或多种由式(I)表示的聚醚化合物的混合物;和该冷冻机的特征在于,构成使工作液组合物循环的冷冻循环或热泵循环。本发明的冷冻压缩机的润滑方法,其特征在于,以包含式(I)R 1-[-O-(PO)m-(EO)n表示的一种或多种醚化合物的润滑油对氨制冷剂压缩机进行润滑。 -R2] x(I),其中R1是具有1-6个碳原子的烃基,R2是具有1-6个碳原子的烷基,PO是氧化丙烯基,EO是氧化乙烯基,x是1-4,m是正整数,n是0或正整数。

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