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Method for generating the basis of lubricating oil one etching of high quality are not - reacted oil from an operating hydrocracking plant in the recirculation mode

机译:产生润滑油基础的方法一种高质量的蚀刻液-来自循环加氢裂化装置的循环反应模式下的反应油

摘要

A process is disclosed for producing feedstocks for manufacturing high quality lube base oil utilizing unconverted oil, which is produced from a fuels hydrocracker unit. The first step of the process is the distillation of an atmospheric residue under vacuum in a first vacuum distillation unit to produce a vacuum gas oil. The vacuum gas oil is then hydrotreated in a first reaction unit to remove impurities and produce a treated vacuum gas oil. The treated vacuum gas oil is then subjected to hydrocracking in a second reaction unit to yield light hydrocarbons. The light hydrocarbons are then subjected to a series of fractional distillations to separate light oil products and an unconverted oil. All or a fraction of the unconverted oil is fed to a second vacuum distillation unit to produce feedstocks of high quality lube base oil and a remaining portion. The remaining portion and, optionally, a fraction of the unconverted oil is recycled from the second vacuum distillation unit to the second reaction unit.
机译:公开了一种利用未转化的油来生产用于制造高质量润滑油基础油的原料的方法,所述未转化的油由燃料加氢裂化器单元产生。该方法的第一步是在第一真空蒸馏单元中在真空下蒸馏常压渣油以产生真空瓦斯油。然后将真空瓦斯油在第一反应单元中加氢处理以除去杂质并产生经处理的真空瓦斯油。然后将处理过的减压粗柴油在第二反应单元中进行加氢裂化以产生轻质烃。然后将轻质烃进行一系列分馏以分离轻油产物和未转化的油。将全部或一部分未转化的油进料至第二真空蒸馏单元,以生产高质量润滑油基础油的原料和其余部分。将剩余的部分和任选的一部分未转化的油从第二真空蒸馏单元再循环至第二反应单元。

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