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Low drag inlet design using injected duct flow

机译:采用注入式管道流的低阻入口设计

摘要

An air intake system disposable in an air vehicle turbo engine housing disposed in an exterior airflow for selectively reducing external engine boundary layer separation drag and external engine friction drag on the engine housing comprising an air inlet member for receiving engine intake air disposable within the engine housing. The air intake system further comprising a first air exit port disposed in fluid communication with the air inlet member, adapted to direct intake air from the air inlet member and to direct intake air substantially in the direction of exterior airflow, to reduce external engine boundary layer separation drag. The air intake system further comprising a second air exit port disposed in fluid communication with the air inlet member, adapted to direct intake air from the air inlet member and to direct intake air substantially in a direction perpendicular to the exterior airflow, to reduce external engine friction drag. The air intake system further comprising a control device for regulating intake airflow through the first and second air exit ports in response to sensed external engine conditions to mitigate at least one of external engine boundary layer separation drag and external engine friction drag.
机译:可丢弃在空气涡轮发动机壳体中的进气系统,该进气系统设置在外部气流中,以选择性地减小发动机壳体上的外部发动机边界层分离阻力和外部发动机摩擦阻力,该进气系统包括进气构件,该进气构件用于接收发动机壳体内的可弃置发动机进气。进气系统还包括第一排气口,该第一排气口设置成与进气构件流体连通,适于引导来自进气构件的进气并基本上沿外部气流的方向引导进气,以减小发动机的外部边界层。分离阻力。进气系统还包括第二排气口,该第二排气口设置成与进气构件流体连通,适于引导来自进气构件的进气并基本上沿垂直于外部气流的方向引导进气,以减少外部发动机。摩擦阻力。进气系统还包括控制装置,用于响应于感测到的外部发动机状况调节通过第一和第二空气出口的进气流,以减轻外部发动机边界层分离阻力和外部发动机摩擦阻力中的至少一个。

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