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Method for Removing Defects of Single Crystal Material and Single Crystal Material from Which Defects are Removed by the Method

机译:去除单晶材料的缺陷的方法以及通过该方法去除了缺陷的单晶材料

摘要

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a single crystal ingot 11 in which the single crystal 11 is heated at a temperature of not less than 0.85 times the melting point of the monocrystalline body 11 at a pressure of 0.2 to 304 MPa under a stable atmosphere of the monocrystal body 11 for 5 minutes to 20 Annealing is performed after performing the hot isostatic pressing under the time. The stable atmosphere of the monocrystal body 11 is preferably an atmosphere containing an inert gas atmosphere or a vapor of a high vapor pressure element, more preferably 10 to 200 MPa. The single crystal 11 may be an ingot of a silicon single crystal, a GaAs single crystal, an InP single crystal, a ZnS single crystal or a ZnSe single crystal, or a block or a wafer obtained by cutting the ingot.;This eliminates or disperses the lattice defects such as pore-growing defects existing in the surface of the monocrystalline body 11 as well as inside the monocrystalline body 11 irrespective of the size of the monocrystalline body 11.
机译:本发明涉及一种单晶锭11的制造方法,其中在稳定的条件下,在0.2至304MPa的压力下,在不低于单晶体11的熔点的0.85倍的温度下加热单晶11。在该时间下进行热等静压之后,将单晶体11的气氛在5分钟至20℃之间进行退火。单晶体11的稳定气氛优选为包含惰性气体气氛或高蒸气压元素的蒸气的气氛,更优选为10〜200MPa。单晶11可以是硅单晶,GaAs单晶,InP单晶,ZnS单晶或ZnSe单晶的锭,或者是通过切割锭而获得的块或晶片。分散存在于单晶体11的表面以及单晶体11内部的诸如孔生长缺陷的晶格缺陷,而与单晶体11的尺寸无关。

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