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- The form of a flat head of the well to the use of fields petroleum in the sea zone arctic

机译:-北极海域中使用油田石油的井口平头形式

摘要

The offshore platform has wellhead(s) (51, 52) in a base (1) on the sea floor, conduit(s) inside a column (2) extending from the base to the surface and control equipment at the top of the column. The column includes a frangible device (9) near the base but above the wellhead(s) that sever the column when an impact by an iceberg or pack ice exceeds a threshold. Preferred Features: The frangible device may be a thinner weakened concrete wall of the column. The edge of the base is inclined to reduce the effect of an iceberg impacting against it.
机译:海上平台在海底的基座(1)中具有井口(51、52),在从基座延伸至地面的柱(2)内部具有导管,并且在柱顶部具有控制设备。 。该柱包括在底部附近但在井口上方的易碎装置(9),当冰山或冰块的冲击超过阈值时,该装置将柱切断。首选功能:易碎装置可能是较薄的圆柱混凝土薄壁。基座的边缘倾斜以减少冰山撞击其的影响。

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