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High-durability flexible polyurethane cold cure molded foam and process for producing the same

机译:高耐久性软质聚氨酯冷固化模制泡沫及其生产方法

摘要

The high-durability flexible polyurethane cold cure molded foam of the invention has an overall density of not less than 35 kg/m3 and not more than 45 kg/m3 and a wet heat compression set of not more than 15%, and preferably has a hardness change ratio, as determined in a repeated compression test, of not more than 15%. This foam can be obtained by the process of the invention. The process of the invention is a process for producing a flexible polyurethane cold cure molded foam obtained from a polyol and/or a polymer polyol containing dispersed polymer microparticles obtained by radical polymerizing a compound having an unsaturated bond in the polyol, water, a catalyst and a polyisocyanate, wherein the polyol is a polyol synthesized by the use of a catalyst containing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound having a nitrogen-phosphorus double bond, cesium hydroxide and rubidium hydroxide. The foam of the invention has a low density and is excellent in durability, particularly in hardness change ratio in a repeated compression test and wet heat compression set. According to the process of the invention, such a foam can be obtained.
机译:本发明的高耐久性软质聚氨酯冷固化模制泡沫的总密度不小于35kg / m 3 且不大于45kg / m 3 ,并且湿热压缩形变不大于15%,并且优选具有在重复压缩试验中确定的硬度变化率不大于15%。该泡沫可以通过本发明的方法获得。本发明的方法是一种生产挠性聚氨酯冷固化模制泡沫的方法,该泡沫由多元醇和/或包含分散的聚合物微粒的聚合物多元醇获得,该分散的聚合物微粒是通过使在多元醇,水,催化剂和聚异氰酸酯,其中多元醇是通过使用含有至少一种选自具有氮-磷双键的化合物,氢氧化铯和氢氧化rub的化合物的催化剂合成的多元醇。本发明的泡沫具有低密度,并且具有优异的耐久性,特别是在重复压缩试验和湿热压缩变定中的硬度变化率。根据本发明的方法,可以获得这种泡沫。

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