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APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRACKING AND COMPENSATING FOR EYE MOVEMENTS

机译:跟踪和补偿眼动的装置和方法

摘要

A system for facilitating tracking of a moving object is disclosed. The object has a feature associated therewith which is illuminated with ambient light. The system includes illumination means for illuminating at least the feature of the object with a tracking light. The system also includes detection means for detecting an image of the feature and for outputting signals corresponding to movement of the image. The signals have a first component due to the tracking light and a second component due to the ambient light. Further, the system includes filter means for filtering the second component from the signals and for outputting the first component of the signals so that the ambient light is discriminated from the tracking light and the moving object can be tracked using the first component of the signals. In one embodiment, in which the object is a human eye, the system may also include logic means for receiving the signals and for generating tracking signals based thereon and means for directing a laser beam upon the eye based on the tracking signals to maintain a substantially centered condition between the optical axis of the laser beam and the visual axis of the eye.
机译:公开了一种有助于追踪运动对象的系统。该物体具有与其相关联的特征,该特征被环境光照射。该系统包括照明装置,该照明装置用于用跟踪光至少照明物体的特征。该系统还包括检测装置,用于检测特征的图像并用于输出与图像的运动相对应的信号。信号由于跟踪光而具有第一分量,并且由于环境光而具有第二分量。此外,该系统包括滤波器装置,该滤波器装置用于从信号中滤除第二分量并输出信号的第一分量,从而使环境光与跟踪光区别开,并且可以使用信号的第一分量来跟踪运动物体。在其中物体是人眼的一个实施例中,该系统还可以包括用于接收信号并基于其产生跟踪信号的逻辑装置,以及用于基于跟踪信号将激光束引导到眼睛上以保持基本不变的装置。激光束的光轴与眼睛的视轴之间的居中状态。

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