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Method and system for electroseismic monitoring of microseismicity

机译:微震电震监测方法和系统

摘要

A method and system for determining the location of a microseismic event is disclosed. An electromagnetic sensor measures the electromagnetic energy which is caused by a microseismic event. Seismic data from the microseismic event is measured and recorded using plurality of ground motion sensors. The time at which microseismic event occurred is estimated based at least in part on the time at which electromagnetic energy caused by the microseismic event is received by the electromagnetic sensor. The location of said source of the microseismic event is determined using the estimated occurrence time and the time at which the seismic energy arrived at the ground motion sensors. A method of triggering a seismic recording device is also disclosed. The electromagnetic energy from a microseismic event is measured and recorded using an electromagnetic sensor. The time at which the microseismic event occurred is estimated based on the measured electromagnetic energy. Recording by a seismic recording device is then initiated in response to the estimated time at which the source of seismic energy occurred.
机译:公开了一种用于确定微地震事件的位置的方法和系统。电磁传感器测量由微地震事件引起的电磁能。使用多个地面运动传感器测量和记录来自微地震事件的地震数据。至少部分地基于电磁传感器接收到由微地震事件引起的电磁能的时间来估计微地震事件发生的时间。使用估计的发生时间和地震能量到达地面运动传感器的时间来确定所述微地震事件的源的位置。还公开了一种触发地震记录设备的方法。来自微地震事件的电磁能使用电磁传感器进行测量和记录。基于所测量的电磁能来估计发生微地震事件的时间。然后,响应于地震能量源出现的估计时间,开始地震记录设备的记录。

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