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Use of ammonia - free polymer dispersions as an additive in building materials based on a hydraulic binder

机译:无氨聚合物分散体在基于水硬性粘结剂的建筑材料中作为添加剂的用途

摘要

The subject matter of the present invention is the use of ammonia - free polymer dispersions, containing at least one copolymer, of the suitable monomers of dollars a a) 40 to 80 w -% of at least one ester of acrylic acid with c φ 2 φ - c φ 12 φ - alkanols, dollars a b) 10 to 40 w -% of at least one vinyl aromatic monomer and / or at least one ester of methacrylic acid with c φ 1 φ - c φ 4 φ - alkanols, dollars a is c) 2 to 15 w -% of at least a monoester of a c φ 2 φ - c φ 10 φ - alkanediol with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, dollar a d) at most 1 w -% ethylenically unsaturated monomers, the at least one acid group, or their salts, dollars a e) is less than 5 w -% alpha, beta - ethylenically unsaturated nitriles and dollars a f) is less than 1 w -% amides, alpha, beta - of ethylenically unsaturated mono - and dicarboxylic acids of dollars a as copolymerized units, as well as of the polymer dispersion available polymer powder or - granules, as an additive to building materials based on a hydraulic binder. Also a subject, the building materials based on a hydraulic binder and binder preparations containing these polymers contain, as well as a method for improving the mechanical strength, elasticity, and processability of building materials based on a hydraulic binder.
机译:本发明的主题是使用包含至少一种共聚物的无氨聚合物分散体,该分散体为aa)40至80w-%的至少一种具有cφ2φ的丙烯酸酯的合适单体。 -cφ12φ-链烷醇,美元a)10至40 w-%的至少一种乙烯基芳族单体和/或至少一种甲基丙烯酸与cφ1φ-cφ4φ的酯-链烷醇,美元a c)acφ2φ-cφ10φ-链烷二醇与丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的至少一种单酯的2至15 w-%,以美元计)最多1 w-%的烯键式不饱和单体,至少一种酸基团或它们的盐,美元ae)小于5 w-%的α,β-烯键式不饱和腈,美元af)小于1 w-%的酰胺,α,β-的烯键式不饱和一元和二元羧酸a作为共聚单元,以及聚合物分散体中可用的聚合物粉末或-颗粒,作为建筑材料的添加剂在液压粘合剂上。主题也是基于水硬性粘合剂的建筑材料和包含这些聚合物的粘合剂制剂,以及用于改善基于水硬性粘合剂的建筑材料的机械强度,弹性和可加工性的方法。

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