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ledergerbverfahren and gerbmittel

机译:皮革鞣制工艺和鞣剂

摘要

The production of household-machine washable and dryable, waterproof, nonflammable, and extremely colorfast leathers from wet blue hides by a process which has the advantage that significantly reduced volumes of toxic wastes are generated. The wet blue hides are washed and treated to equalize the pH at the surface and in the interior of the leather and to build at least one wanted end characteristics such as suppleness into the leather. This is followed by the introduction of additional character builders into the pores of the hide and the substitution of one or more softening agents for fats originally present in the pores of the hide. Next in a typical application of the invention are dyeing and the fixing of previously introduced substances in the pores of the hide. This is followed by refloatation with a hydrophobic waterproofing agent and buffering for pH equalization and increase of the pH. The hides are next treated to impart a pleasing, silky feel to the leather into which the hides are being converted and a hydrophobic silicone which promotes waterproofability and washability; and this is followed by a second fixing step.
机译:通过湿蓝皮的加工生产家用可机洗和干燥,防水,不易燃且极不褪色的皮革,其方法的优点是产生的有毒废物量大大减少。蓝湿皮经过清洗和处理,以平衡皮革表面和内部的pH值,并在皮革中建立至少一种所需的最终特性,例如柔软性。随后将另外的特征助剂引入到生皮的孔中,并用一种​​或多种软化剂代替原先存在于生皮的孔中的脂肪。接下来,在本发明的典型应用中是将染色和先前引入的物质固定在生皮的孔中。随后用疏水性防水剂再氟化,并进行缓冲以平衡pH值和增加pH值。然后对生皮进行处理,使要转化成生皮的皮革具有令人愉悦的丝滑感,而疏水性有机硅则可以提高防水性和耐洗性。然后是第二个固定步骤。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE69527064D1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2002-07-18

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SCHEEN HANS J.;

    申请/专利号DE19956027064T

  • 发明设计人 SCHEEN HANS J.;

    申请日1995-11-03

  • 分类号C14C3/28;C14C9/04;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 00:25:28

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