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Tool and method for measuring properties of an earth formation surrounding a borehole

机译:用于测量井眼周围的地层性质的工具和方法

摘要

A measuring tool for measuring for example the pore pressure, from a cased hole is disclosed. A holder (7, 18, 23) is attached to the outside of the casing (4), in which a sensor (8) capable of measuring a physical property is mounted and contacting means (9, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22) which are capable of bringing the sensor into permanent direct contact, fluid contact or gas contact with the earth formation (2), irrespective of the local diameter of the borehole (1). The contacting means may comprise explosives (9), associated protective means (12, 15), projecting hard porous material (16), a flexible plastic container filled with grease or bow spring.
机译:公开了一种用于测量例如来自套管孔的孔隙压力的测量工具。支架(7、18、23)附接到壳体(4)的外部,其中安装有能够测量物理性质的传感器(8),并且接触装置(9、16、18、19、21, 22)能够使传感器与地层(2)永久直接接触,流体接触或气体接触,而与钻孔(1)的局部直径无关。接触装置可以包括炸药(9),相关的保护装置(12、15),突出的硬质多孔材料(16),填充有油脂或弓形弹簧的柔性塑料容器。

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