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Process for laser welding with pre- and/or post-heating in the area of the weld seam

机译:在焊缝区域进行预热和/或后热的激光焊接工艺

摘要

During welding of higher stiffness steels there is significant tendency towards hardening in the area of the weld seam, which introduces a loss in ductility and thus strongly reduces the durability and quality of the construction components. ;For improving the seam quality an inductive pre or post warming of the weld seam has already been proposed. This requires a complex elaborate additional construction and provides a low flexibility with respect to the seam geometry. Beyond this the clamping of the construction component and changed requirements must be adapted to ;The task of the present invention is comprised thus therein, to reduce the loss in ductility of the weld seam and thereby to reduce the necessary apparatus complexity and the processing time to at least maintain, preferably to reduce. ;The task is solved by a process in which the welding and warming are carried out by a single laser beam with a substantial even output and focusing however with varying rates of advance.
机译:在较高刚度的钢的焊接期间,在焊缝区域中存在明显的硬化趋势,这导致延展性的损失,并因此大大降低了建筑构件的耐久性和质量。 ;为了改善焊缝质量,已经提出了对焊缝进行感应预热或预热。这需要复杂且复杂的附加构造,并且相对于接缝几何形状而言灵活性较低。除此之外,还必须适应构造部件的夹紧和变化的要求;因此,本发明的任务包括在其中,以减少焊缝延展性的损失,从而减少必要的设备复杂性和加工时间。至少维持,最好减少。 ;该任务是通过一个过程来解决的,在该过程中,焊接和加热是通过单个激光束进行的,该激光束具有相当均匀的输出,但是聚焦速度却有所不同。

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