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Process for stabilizing the whiteness of lignin- containing fibrous materials, stabilizer composition and fibrous materials stabilized

机译:稳定含木质素的纤维材料的白度的方法,稳定剂组合物和稳定的纤维材料

摘要

A process for stabilizing the whiteness of lignin- containing fibrous materials against light-induced yellowing, comprising the use of a thio compound as a whiteness stabilizer in an active amount for increasing the resistance to yellowing during the production of the fibrous material, wherein a thiol compound from the series consisting of (i) ester of a polyhydric alcohol having a cycloaliphatic, linear or branched hydrocarbon radical with 4 to 20 C-atoms, which radical can be interrupted once or several times by a -O-, -S-, -NH-, or -N(alkyl)- bridge, with a mercaptocarboxylic acid, wherein at least one hydroxyl group of the polyhydric alcohol is non esterified, (I') mercaptoamines containing a cycloaliphatic, linear or branched carbon skeleton, which can be interrupted once or several times by -O-, -S-, -NH-, or -N-alkyl-, at least one NH2, NHR-1 or NR1R2 group, wherein R1 and R2 can be identical or different and can represent a lower alkyl group, hydroxyethyl, hydroxpropyl or dihydroxypropyl with one another or can be boned together, (I'') mercaptoamino acids (ii) thiols which contain at least one aliphatically or cycloaliphatically bonded thiol group and additionally at least on CC double bond, (iii) thiols which contain at least one thiol group bonded to a heteroaromatic group, and (iv) di- and polysulfides with at least one heteroaromatic bonded to the di-/polysulfide group, is employed as the whiteness stabilizer, thioglycerol, dithiotheritol mercaptoacetic acid, 2- and 3- mercaptopropionic acid, and salts thereof being excluded as the whiteness stabilizer.
机译:一种稳定含木质素的纤维材料的白度以防止光致泛黄的方法,该方法包括以有效量使用硫化合物作为白度稳定剂,以增加纤维材料生产过程中的抗黄变性,其中硫醇由以下化合物组成的系列的化合物:(i)具有4至20个C原子的脂环族,直链或支链烃基的多元醇的酯,该基团可被-O-,-S-中断一次或多次, -NH-或-N(烷基)-桥与巯基羧酸,其中多元醇的至少一个羟基未被酯化,(I')巯基胺含有脂环族,直链或支链碳骨架,其可以是至少一个NH2,NHR-1或NR1R2基团被-O-,-S-,-NH-或-N-烷基-中断一次或多次,其中R1和R2可以相同或不同,并且可以代表一个低级烷基,羟乙基,羟丙基或二氢彼此之间或可以一起成环的氧丙基,(I'')巯基氨基酸(ii)包含至少一个脂族或环脂族键合的硫醇基团,并且至少在CC双键上的硫醇,(iii)包含至少一个硫醇的硫醇与杂芳族基团键合的硫醇基团,和(iv)具有至少一个与二-/多硫化物基团键合的杂芳族基团的二硫化物和多硫化物用作白度稳定剂,硫代甘油,二硫代糖醇巯基乙酸,2-和3-巯基丙酸和其盐被排除作为白度稳定剂。

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