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Polymers of chlorotrifluoroethylene/vinylene carbonate/hexafluoropropene or tetrafluoroethylene/vinylene carbonate/hexafluoropropene

机译:氯三氟乙烯/碳酸亚乙烯酯/六氟丙烯或四氟乙烯/碳酸亚乙烯酯/六氟丙烯的聚合物

摘要

Copolymers with a weight-average molecular weight of 103-106, comprising 30-70 mole% vinylene carbonate-type units (P2) and 30-70 mole% tetrafluoroethylene-type units (P1) and hexafluoropropylene-type units (P3), are new. Copolymers with a weight-average molecular weight of 103-106, comprising 30-70 mole% vinylene carbonate-type units of formula P2 and 30-70 mole% tetrafluoroethylene-type units of formula P1 and hexafluoropropylene-type units of formula P3, are new. [Image] X1-X3, R1H, F, Cl or Br; R2a (per)fluorinated 1-10C group; Y1, Y2H, F, Cl, Br or 1-10C groups; Y3CO or a divalent carbon-containing group. Independent claims are also included for: (1) object comprising a copolymer as above; (2) producing copolymers as above by reacting a mixture of monomers of formula M1-M3 with a polymerization initiator in an inert atmosphere, where the monomer mixture comprises 30-70 mole% M2 and 30-70 mole% of a combination of 30-99 mole% M1 and 1-70 mole% M3; (3) index-gradient optical fiber comprising a copolymer as above; (4) index-jump optical fiber comprising a copolymer as above; (5) producing an optical fiber as above by a UV-type process, a preform-type process or a coextrusion-type process. [Image].
机译:重均分子量为103> -106>的共聚物,包含30-70摩尔%的碳酸亚乙烯酯类单元(P2)和30-70摩尔%的四氟乙烯类单元(P1)和六氟丙烯类单元(P3) ,是新的。重均分子量为103> -106>的共聚物,包含30-70摩尔%的式P2碳酸亚乙烯酯类单元和30-70摩尔%的式P1的四氟乙烯类单元和式P3的六氟丙烯类单元,是新的。 [图像] X1> -X3>,R1> H,F,Cl或Br; R2>一个(全)氟化的1-10C基团; Y1>,Y2> H,F,Cl,Br或1-10C组; Y 3> CO或二价含碳基团。还包括以下方面的独立权利要求:(1)包含上述共聚物的物体; (2)通过在惰性气氛中使式M1-M3的单体混合物与聚合引发剂反应来制备上述共聚物,其中该单体混合物包含30-70摩尔%的M2和30-70摩尔%的30- M1为99摩尔%,M3为1-70摩尔%。 (3)折射率梯度光纤,其包含如上的共聚物。 (4)包含上述共聚物的折射率跳跃光纤。 (5)通过UV型工艺,预成型型工艺或共挤出型工艺生产如上所述的光纤。 [图片]。

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