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Flightless rock auger for use with pressure drills with quick attachment and method of use

机译:与快速连接的压力钻配合使用的不会飞的螺旋钻和使用方法

摘要

A flightless rock auger is used for drilling postholes through rock with the use of hydraulic pressure and at slow revolution per minute. The rock auger is used in combination with a conventional flighted auger used for drilling postholes in dirt and clay. During a posthole drilling operation, the rock auger is substituted for a conventional flighted auger as needed for drilling through and removing rock or other hard material such as concrete from the posthole. The rock auger is designed for use at very low revolutions per minute and can function utilizing only the weight of the auger; however, the rock auger is designed for use with pressure drilling units as well for cutting a circular hole through the rock and forming a plug which is to be lodged in the cavity of the rock auger cylinder to be removed from the posthole. The quick connection enables the shaft of a pressure drill unit to engage the flightless auger to be quickly substituted for the rock auger to facilitate fast removal of soft dirt from the posthole. A pilot drill bit can be disposed within the cutting head for extending outwardly pass the cutting edge thereof for starting the hole, breaking up rock, and holding the auger in position during the drilling operation. A portion of the cylindrical body can be removed to allow quick clearance of the plug.
机译:不能飞行的螺旋钻用于在液压的作用下以每分钟慢转的速度在岩石上钻孔。岩石螺旋钻与常规的螺旋钻一起使用,该螺旋钻用于在泥土和粘土中钻孔。在钻孔后的操作中,根据需要,用岩石螺旋钻代替了传统的螺旋钻,以便从钻孔中钻出并清除岩石或其他硬质材料,例如混凝土。凿岩机设计用于每分钟很低的转数,并且仅利用凿岩机的重量即可发挥作用;然而,该螺旋钻被设计为与压力钻探单元一起使用,以用于穿过岩石切出一个圆孔并形成一个塞子,该塞子将被安置在该螺旋钻缸的空腔中以从后孔中移出。快速连接使压力钻机单元的轴能够接合不飞的螺旋钻,从而迅速代替岩石螺旋钻,从而有助于从井眼中快速清除软污垢。导向钻头可设置在切削头内,以向外延伸穿过切削头,以在钻孔操作期间开始钻孔,破碎岩石并将螺旋钻保持在适当位置。可以将圆柱体的一部分移开,以便快速清除塞子。

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