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Methods and apparatus for supporting multiple Utopia masters on the same Utopia bus

机译:在同一乌托邦总线上支持多个乌托邦主机的方法和设备

摘要

Methods and apparatus for supporting multiple UTOPIA bus masters on a single UTOPIA bus include coupling two UTOPIA bus masters via three signal lines (Ready, Request, and Grant), designating one of the masters a primary master and the other a secondary master, and coupling both bus masters to the same UTOPIA bus. When receiving cells from the UTOPIA bus, both masters accept cells and screen them (with a lookup table) to determine which cells are addressed to them. When transmitting cells, the primary master normally controls polling and PHY selection. The secondary master asserts the Request line during polling to indicate that it has a cell to send to a PHY that has responded positively to the polling. In response to the Request signal, the primary master asserts the Grant line and control of the bus is given to the secondary master for the next cell cycle. The presently preferred embodiment utilizes an arbitration scheme to assure fairness in allocating control of the bus.
机译:在单个UTOPIA总线上支持多个UTOPIA总线主控器的方法和设备包括通过三条信号线(就绪,请求和授权)耦合两个UTOPIA总线主控器,将其中一个主控器指定为主控器,将另一个指定为主控器,并进行耦合两个总线主机都连接到同一UTOPIA总线。当从UTOPIA总线接收信元时,两个主机都接受信元并对其进行筛选(使用查找表),以确定哪些信元寻址到它们。在传输信元时,主要主机通常会控制轮询和PHY选择。次要主设备在轮询期间声明请求线,以指示它有一个要发送到对轮询做出积极响应的PHY的单元。响应请求信号,主要主机声明授权线,并在下一个单元周期将总线控制权交给次要主机。本优选实施例利用仲裁方案来确保分配总线控制权时的公平性。

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