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Method for determining local inner and outer boundary layer length scales from drag measurements in high Reynolds number turbulent flows

机译:从高雷诺数湍流中的阻力测量确定局部内边界层和外边界层长度尺度的方法

摘要

A method is presented for determining inner and outer boundary layer length scales from a succession of drag measurements of a cylindrical body in order to estimate flow noise and for computational modeling of the dynamics of towed arrays in a fluid medium. A succession of measurements of the total drag on a cylinder under tow at uniform known conditions (flow speed, fluid density, fluid viscosity, cylindrical body geometry) is taken. After each measurement, the cylinder is truncated by a fixed amount, and the process is repeated for the length of the cylinder. The measurements provide a spatially and temporally averaged measure of the mean wall shear stress and momentum thickness, from which the inner and outer length scales can be determined. The inner and outer boundary layer length scales may then be used for estimation of flow noise on towed cylindrical bodies and arrays.
机译:提出了一种方法,该方法用于从圆柱体的一系列阻力测量确定内边界层和外边界层的长度尺度,以便估计流动噪声以及对流体介质中拖曳阵列的动力学进行计算建模。在相同的已知条件(流速,流体密度,流体粘度,圆柱体几何形状)下,对拖曳下的圆柱体上的总阻力进行了一系列测量。每次测量后,将圆柱体截断固定的量,并针对圆柱体的长度重复此过程。这些测量提供了平均壁面剪应力和动量厚度的空间和时间平均测量,从中可以确定内部和外部长度比例。内边界层和外边界层的长度尺度然后可以用于估计拖曳的圆柱体和阵列上的流动噪声。

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