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Waveguide T-junction

机译:波导T型结

摘要

The present invention relates to a waveguide T-junction being formed by a main waveguide (10) with a first gate (1) and a second gate (2) and an accessory waveguide with a third gate (20) that is parallel- or series-connected to the main waveguide (10) under an angle of 90 degree. In case of parallel connection of the accessory waveguide (20), the invented waveguide T-junction is symmetrical relative to a vertical plane (Fi1) and relative to a horizontal plane (Fi2), and an induction screen (4) is attached in the main waveguide (10) vertical plane (Fi1) to said main waveguide (10) jacket inner wall. In case of series connection of the accessory waveguide (20), the invented waveguide T-junction is symmetrical relative to a vertical plane (Fi1) and a second vertical plane Fi3 being perpendicular to the first vertical plane (Fi1), and an capacitance screen (4?) is attached in the main waveguide (10) vertical plane (Fi1) to said main waveguide (10) jacket inner wall. A metallic polarization grid (5) extends all over the main waveguide (10) clearance under an angle of 45 degree relative to the main waveguide (10) longitudinal axis at the point of the connection of the accessory waveguide (20) and the main waveguide (10). Said metallic polarization grid (5) is mounted rotatably about axis of rotation (6) being perpendicular to said polarization grid (5) plane. The range of the polarization grid (5) rotation lies at least between a position in which the wires of the metallic polarization grid (5) are oriented horizontally, i.e. perpendicularly to the vector E of the dominant view TEi10 in a waveguide with rectangular cross section, and a position in which the wires of the metallic polarization grid (5) are oriented vertically, i.e. parallel to the vector E of the dominant view TEi10 in a waveguide with rectangular cross section.
机译:波导T型结技术领域本发明涉及一种波导T型结,其由具有第一栅极(1)和第二栅极(2)的主波导(10)以及具有平行或串联的第三栅极(20)的辅助波导形成。 -以90度的角度连接到主波导(10)。在辅助波导(20)并联连接的情况下,本发明的波导T形结相对于垂直平面(Fi1)和相对于水平面(Fi2)对称,并且感应屏(4)安装在天线中。主波导(10)垂直于所述主波导(10)护套内壁的平面(Fi1)。在辅助波导(20)串联连接的情况下,本发明的波导T形结相对于垂直平面(Fi1)和垂直于第一垂直平面(Fi1)的第二垂直平面Fi3对称,并且具有电容屏(4′)在主波导(10)的垂直平面(Fi1)中固定在所述主波导(10)的外套内壁上。在附属波导(20)和主波导的连接点处,金属极化格栅(5)以相对于主波导(10)的纵向轴线成45度角的角度延伸到整个主波导(10)的间隙。 (10)。所述金属偏振栅(5)可绕垂直于所述偏振栅(5)平面的旋转轴(6)可旋转地安装。偏振栅格(5)的旋转范围至少位于金属偏振栅格(5)的导线水平(即垂直于具有矩形横截面的波导中的主视图TEi10的向量E)的位置之间。以及在具有矩形横截面的波导中金属极化栅格(5)的导线垂直(即平行于主视图TEi10的矢量E)定向的位置。

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