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METHOD FOR STRAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF ROCK MASSIF DETERMINATION

机译:岩石块体应变特性的确定方法

摘要

FIELD: mining industry, particularly devices for testing in situ the hardness or other properties of minerals.;SUBSTANCE: method involves determining transversal and longitudinal deformations from previously measured vertical and horizontal displacements. Transversal strain coefficient and stress-strain modulus are determined by previously measured horizontal and vertical displacements of reference marks built in roof and ground, as well as in mine sides. The transversal strain coefficient and stress-strain modulus are determined from mathematical equations. One reference mark pair is used for vertical displacement determination, another one is utilized for horizontal displacement measuring. Volumetric rock weight above mine is determined as weighted average value.;EFFECT: increased reliability of strain characteristics determination.;2 dwg
机译:领域:采矿业,尤其是用于现场测试矿物硬度或其他性能的设备。实质:该方法涉及从先前测量的垂直和水平位移确定横向和纵向变形。横向应变系数和应力应变模量由屋顶和地面以及矿井两侧预先建立的参考标记的水平和垂直位移确定。横向应变系数和应力应变模量由数学方程式确定。一个参考标记对用于垂直位移确定,另一对用于水平位移测量。矿山以上的体积岩石重被确定为加权平均值。效果:确定应变特性的可靠性增加; 2 dwg

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