首页> 外国专利> Waste heat utilization device for utilization of waste heat by heat engine has calcius-ranking-cycle which contains heating device for heating working fluid circulated through pump to convert working fluid in steam

Waste heat utilization device for utilization of waste heat by heat engine has calcius-ranking-cycle which contains heating device for heating working fluid circulated through pump to convert working fluid in steam

机译:用于通过热机利用废热的废热利用装置具有阶跃循环,其包括加热装置,该加热装置用于加热通过泵循环的工作流体以将工作流体转化成蒸汽。

摘要

Waste heat utilization device has Calcius-ranking-cycle (30A) which consists of heating device (34) for heating working fluid circulated through pump (33) by means of waste heat of heat engine (10), to convert working fluid in steam, expansion device (21) for generating driving power by means of expansion of steam from heating device and condenser (22) for condensing steam from expansion device. Calcius-ranking-cycle has control system (40) for controlling operation of Calcius-ranking-cycle. In a case when temperature of waste heat of heat engine is higher than a predetermined temperature, the control system computes an optimal heat collecting quantity (Qho), which is to be collected by the heat engine and which is correlated with a radiant heat quantity (Qc) of the condenser in an operating condition of the waste heat utilization device at a time. The control system controls a flow quantity of working fluid, for collecting optimal heat collecting quantity, in such a way that the drive power, which is defined by an actual heat quantity and a radiant heat quantity is efficiently generated at the expansion device.
机译:废热利用装置具有Calcius定级循环(30A),其由加热装置(34)组成,该加热装置(34)用于通过热机(10)的废热来加热通过泵(33)循环的工作流体,以将工作流体转化为蒸汽,膨胀装置(21),其通过使来自加热装置的蒸汽膨胀而产生驱动力;以及冷凝器(22),其用于使来自膨胀装置的蒸汽冷凝。 Calcius排名周期具有控制系统(40),用于控制Calcius排名周期的操作。在热机废热的温度高于预定温度的情况下,控制系统会计算出一个最佳集热量(Qho),该量将由热机收集并与辐射热量相关( Qc)是在废热利用装置的运行状态下的一次冷凝器。控制系统控制工作流体的流量,以收集最佳的热量收集量,使得在膨胀装置上有效地产生由实际热量和辐射热量定义的驱动力。

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