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Receiver based decision feedback equalization circuitry and techniques

机译:基于接收机的决策反馈均衡电路和技术

摘要

In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a technique of, and circuitry and system for enhancing the performance of data communication systems using receiver based decision feedback equalization circuitry. In one embodiment, the equalization circuitry and technique employs a plurality of data slicers (for example, two) to receive an analog input and output a binary value based on the reference or slicer level. The output of the data slicers is provided to logic circuitry to determine whether the analog input was a binary high or binary low. In those instances where the data slicers “agree” and both indicate either a high or a low, the logic circuitry outputs the corresponding binary value. In those instances where the data slicer do not “agree”—that is, where one data slicer indicates the input to be a binary or logic high value and the other data slicer indicates the input to be a binary or logic low value, in one embodiment, the logic circuitry outputs the complement of the previous binary value. In another embodiment, the logic circuitry selects the output from the slicer that changed its output from the previous binary value. In yet another embodiment where the slicers do not “agree”, the logic circuitry selects the decision of the data slicer with higher slicer value if the previous binary value was “high”, or selects the decision of the data slicer with the lower slicer value if the previous binary value was “low”. The data slicers employ slicer levels that may be fixed, pre-programmed, predetermined, preset, changed, modified, optimized, enhanced and/or programmed or re-programmed (for example, adaptively) before or during operation of the decision feedback equalization circuitry.
机译:在一个方面,本发明针对一种用于使用基于接收机的判决反馈均衡电路来增强数据通信系统的性能的技术,电路和系统。在一个实施例中,均衡电路和技术采用多个数据限幅器(例如,两个)来接收模拟输入并基于参考或限幅器电平来输出二进制值。数据限幅器的输出提供给逻辑电路,以确定模拟输入是二进制高位还是二进制低位。在数据限幅器“同意”并且都指示高电平或低电平的情况下,逻辑电路将输出相应的二进制值。在那些数据切片器不“同意”的情况下,也就是说,一个数据切片器将输入指示为二进制或逻辑高值,而另一个数据切片器将输入指示为二进制或逻辑低值。在一个实施例中,逻辑电路输出先前二进制值的补码。在另一实施例中,逻辑电路从限幅器中选择输出,该限幅器的输出从先前的二进制值改变。在切片器不“同意”的又一实施例中,如果先前的二进制值是“高”,则逻辑电路选择具有较高切片器值的数据切片器的决定,或者选择具有较低切片器值的数据切片器的决定。如果先前的二进制值是“低”。数据限幅器采用限幅器级别,该限幅器级别可以在判定反馈均衡电路的操作之前或期间被固定,预编程,预定,预设,更改,修改,优化,增强和/或编程或重新编程(例如,自适应地)。 。

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