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Monodisperse, macroporous chelating resins in metal winning

机译:金属制单分散,大孔螯合树脂

摘要

Use of mono-disperse, macroporous chelating resins in the pulp process (R.I.P.) for recovery of metals.Typical functional resin groups are imino-diacetic acid-, aminomethylphophonic acid- , thiourea-, mercapto-, picolinamino-; and weak acid e.g. carboxylic groups, may additionally be included in the resin. The resin is used as beads of diameter 0.35-1.5 mm. Independent claims are included for A process for metal recovery, comprising the steps:roasting the metal ore; milling the ore to particle size less than 0.5mm; acid dissolution of the calcined ore in H 2SO 4 , HCl, or HNO 3, etc; acid neutralization; addition of mono disperse, macro porous chelating ion exchange resin; separation of resin by sieving; eluting metal from loaded resin using e.g. H 2SO 4 , HCl, or ammoniacal reagent as required. A method of manufacturing a picolinamino- resin, comprising the steps: preparation of monodisperse copolymer beads from styrene, divinylbenzene,and ethylstyrene by a jetting or seed-feed procedure; amidomethylation of the polymer beads; rearrangement of the functional groups to aminomethyl- ; treatment with picolyl chloride to produce the required picolinamino- functional groups.
机译:在纸浆法(R.I.P.)中使用单分散的大孔螯合树脂来回收金属。典型的功能性树脂基团是亚氨基二乙酸-,氨基甲基膦酸-,硫脲-,巯基-,吡啶啉-氨基;和弱酸,例如羧基可另外包含在树脂中。该树脂被用作直径为0.35-1.5mm的珠。金属回收方法包括独立权利要求,包括以下步骤:焙烧金属矿石;将矿石研磨至粒径小于0.5mm;煅烧矿石在H 2SO 4,HCl或HNO 3等中的酸溶解;酸中和添加单分散,大孔螯合离子交换树脂;通过筛分分离树脂;使用例如根据需要使用H 2SO 4,HCl或氨水试剂。一种制造吡啶啉氨基树脂的方法,包括以下步骤:通过喷射或种子进料方法由苯乙烯,二乙烯基苯和乙基苯乙烯制备单分散共聚物珠;聚合物珠的酰胺甲基化;官能团重排为氨基甲基-;用吡啶甲基氯处理产生所需的吡啶甲基氨基官能团。

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