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METHOD OF PREPARING BREVICOMIN AND ITS DERIVATIVES

机译:布雷维考明及其衍生物的制备方法

摘要

A method for preparing brevicomin and a derivative thereof is provided to synthesize isomers of the brevicomin stereo-selectively and efficiently by using an organic catalyst of an L-proline or D-proline and a Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst. A method for preparing four kinds of isomers of brevicomin or derivatives thereof represented by the formula(1) comprises the steps of: (a) after reacting nitroso-benzene(Ph-NO) with an aldehyde(R1CHO) in the presence of an L- or D-proline catalyst, reacting it with an allyl halide to prepare a compound represented by the formula(2); (b) reacting the compound of the formula(2) in the presence of a copper salt catalyst such as copper acetate and copper sulfate to prepare a diol compound represented by the formula(3); (c) reacting the compound of the formula(3) with a vinyl ketone(R2COCHCH2) in the presence of a Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst to prepare a compound represented by the formula(4); and (d) treating the compound of the formula(4) with an inorganic acid such as HCl in the presence of a Pd/C catalyst under the hydrogen pressure. In the formulae, each R1 and R2 is independently C1-10 alkyl, allyl or alkyl allyl group.
机译:提供了一种制备brevicomin及其衍生物的方法,以通过使用L-脯氨酸或D-脯氨酸的有机催化剂和Hoveyda-Grubbs催化剂来立体选择性地和高效地合成brevicomin的异构体。一种制备式(1)表示的brevicomin或其衍生物的四种异构体的方法包括以下步骤:(a)在L存在下使亚硝基苯(Ph-NO)与醛(R1CHO)反应后-或D-脯氨酸催化剂,使其与烯丙基卤反应以制备由式(2)表示的化合物; (b)使式(2)的化合物在乙酸铜,硫酸铜等铜盐催化剂的存在下反应,制备式(3)表示的二醇化合物。 (c)在Hoveyda-Grubbs催化剂存在下,使式(3)化合物与乙烯基酮(R 2 COCHCH 2)反应,制得式(4)化合物; (d)在氢气压力下,在Pd / C催化剂存在下,用盐酸等无机酸处理式(4)化合物。在式中,每个R 1和R 2独立地为C 1-10烷基,烯丙基或烷基烯丙基。

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