Method and apparatus for color calibration in the chamber and / or display device and for correcting color defects DIGITAL IMAGES

摘要

1.method of calibration of cameras and / or device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0 and correcting colors, in which method a digital image formed by the camera and / or device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0, governed by the correction u0437u043du0430u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 color digital cameras and / or u0438u0437u043eu0431u0440u0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, digital u0438u0437u043eu0431u0440 u0430u0436u0435u043du0438u0435 formed / received by means of the camera and / or the device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0,updates using a database created from the information of the reference color, and that the introduction of the database created from information and the spectrum of the reference colors, u0443u0447u0438u0442u044bu0432u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 u0432u043bu0438u00a0u043du0438u0435 u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 using spectrum u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0.;2. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the presentation of the colors in the database, the information of reference colors, counting from the spectra of reference flowers and spectrum u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 by u043au043eu043cu0431u0438u043du0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 spectrum with spectra of reference colors.;3. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1 or 2, so that changes in the u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 database u043fu0440u0435u0434u0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 colors formed from information of reference colours again, ra u0441u0441u0447u0438u0442u044bu0432u0430u044eu0442 by u043au043eu043cu0431u0438u043du0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 spectra of reference colors with the spectrum of the modified u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0.;4. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the spectra of the reference colors and / or range of u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0, the u0443u0441u043bu043eu0432u0438u00a0u043c u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 when u0444u043eu0442u043eu0433u0440u0430u0444u0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0, u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u00a0u044eu0442 with help by the detector wavelength of light.;5. method for 1, and in this way to use color space, composed of components u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, use the database, designed and u043du0444u043eu0440u043cu0430u0446u0438u0438 spectrum reference colors, u0434u043bu00a0 u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 color space, formed by the components.;6. method for p.u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 5, so that the database created from information of the reference colors, form the systemic function of the camera and / or the device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0 by in u044bu0447u0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 from values of colors formed components of color cameras and / or device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0, u043fu0440u0435u0434u0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 colors formed from components and u043du0444u043eu0440u043cu0430u0446u0438u0438 spectrum reference colors, andwith the help of system functions u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu00a0u044eu0442 adjusted components, u0441u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u0432u0448u0438u0435 color picture cell and / or device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0.;7. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.6, so that the adjusted components, u0441u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u0432u0448u0438u0435 picture color cameras and / or device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0, shaped by u0441u0443u043cu043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430 u043du0438u00a0 values of colors formed from the components of the system functions of colors formed from the components of u043fu0440u0435u0434u0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 color cameras and / or devices and u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0.;8. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.7, so that the colors of rgb are used as u043fu0440u0435u0434u0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 colors formed from the components.;9.the device u0434u043bu00a0 color camera calibration and / or device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0 and u0434u043bu00a0 correcting colors in digital u0438u0437u043eu0431u0440u0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0u0445, which device contains equipment was designed u0434u043bu00a0 u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 digital u0438u0437u043eu0431u0440u0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 formed chamber and / or the device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0 through correction of u0437u043du0430u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 colors digital out u0431u0440u0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 cameras and / or device u0434u0438u0441u043fu043bu0435u00a0, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 orderthe device is intended u0434u043bu00a0 correction of digital u0438u0437u043eu0431u0440u0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 formed / produced by cells and / or device dis u043fu043bu0435u00a0, using a database created from information of the reference color, and that the device contains equipment u0434u043bu00a0 accounting for flowers base the data generated from the information of reference colors.u0432u043bu0438u00a0u043du0438u00a0 u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 using spectrum u043eu0441u0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0.