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DEVICE FOR LIQUID INJECTION FROM UPPER WATER-BEARING WELL RESERVOIR INTO LOWER OIL-BERING RESERVOIR

机译:从上部含水井油藏注入下部含油油藏的液体注入装置

摘要

FIELD: methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells, particularly technology and equipment for cyclic liquid injection from water-bearing reservoir into oil-bearing one during oil-bearing reservoir flooding.;SUBSTANCE: device comprises pipe string with packer installed between water-bearing and oil-bearing reservoirs. Pipe string has self-sealing packer arranged over pipes of upper water-bearing reservoir. The self-sealing packer blocks liquid (reservoir water) flow in top-down direction. Pipe string also has air-tight partition installed between packer and self-sealing packer. Plunger pump is mounted over partition and is included in pipe string. Plunger pump comprises piston with through longitudinal channels and valve. Piston is fixedly secured to pump stem. Pipe string interior section located between pump and partition is communicated with water-bearing reservoir through radial orifice made in self-sealing packer body and in pipe string. Pipe string interior over plunger pump is communicated with pipe string annulus by means of through orifices made in pipe string over plunger pump. Pipe string annulus over self-sealing packer is communicated with oil-bearing reservoir by means of annular channel created between pipe string and self-sealing packer. Packer is made as elastic sleeve pressed with perforated liner from below as packer rests upon well bottom. Perforated liner is telescopically put on pipe string and may perform limited upward movement.;EFFECT: increased operational efficiency along with decreased power inputs.;1 dwg
机译:技术领域:从井中获得油,气,水,可溶或可熔材料或矿浆的方法或设备,特别是在含油储层驱油期间从含水储层向含油储层中周期性注入液体的技术和设备。 ;物质:该装置包括带有管柱的管柱,该管柱安装在含水和含油储层之间。管柱在上含水水库的管道上方布置有自密封封隔器。自密封式封隔器可阻止液体(储水)自上而下流动。管道柱在封隔器和自封式封隔器之间还安装有气密隔板。柱塞泵安装在隔板上方,并包含在管柱中。柱塞泵包括带有纵向通道和阀的活塞。活塞固定在泵杆上。位于泵和隔板之间的管柱内部部分通过在自密封封隔器主体和管柱中制成的径向孔与含水容器连通。柱塞泵上的管柱内部通过柱塞泵上的管柱上的通孔与管柱环空连通。自密封封隔器上的管柱环空通过在管柱与自密封封隔器之间形成的环形通道与含油储层连通。封隔器是通过将弹性衬套从下方压入穿孔衬套而制成的,封隔器位于井底。穿孔的衬管可伸缩地放在管柱上,并且可能执行有限的向上运动。;效果:提高了工作效率,同时减少了动力输入; 1 dwg

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