首页> 外国专利> LASER MACHINING HEAD FOR MACHINING A WORK PIECE BY MEANS OF A LASER BEAM, SAID LASER MACHINING HEAD HAVING A HOUSING THAT IS CONNECTED THERETO IN A DETACHABLE FASHION, RECEIVING DEVICE AND NOZZLE; NOZZLE ELEMENT HAVING A ROUNDED OFF TAPERED SECTION; RECEIVING DEVICE

LASER MACHINING HEAD FOR MACHINING A WORK PIECE BY MEANS OF A LASER BEAM, SAID LASER MACHINING HEAD HAVING A HOUSING THAT IS CONNECTED THERETO IN A DETACHABLE FASHION, RECEIVING DEVICE AND NOZZLE; NOZZLE ELEMENT HAVING A ROUNDED OFF TAPERED SECTION; RECEIVING DEVICE

机译:激光加工头,用于通过激光束加工工件,所述激光加工头具有以可拆卸的方式连接到其上的壳体,接收装置和喷嘴;喷嘴元件的圆锥形截面呈圆形;接收设备

摘要

The invention relates to a laser machining head (10) for machining a work piece (12) by means of a laser beam, comprising a housing (18) through which a beam path (4) for a laser beam is guided that, along with a process gas, escapes from a housing exit opening (44) facing the work piece, a receiving device (22) connected in a detachable fashion to the housing and having a through channel (20) for the process gas and the laser beam with a channel entrance opening facing away from the work piece and a channel exit opening (68) facing the work piece, wherein the channel entrance opening is connected to the housing exit opening, and a nozzle (30) that is connected to the receiving device in a detachable fashion and has a nozzle entrance opening (70) connected to the channel exit opening and a nozzle opening (32) facing the workpiece through which nozzle opening the process gas and the laser beam escape when the processing head is in operation. In order to allow the machining of a work piece (12) by means of a laser beam at a reduced process gas pressure with equal or greater quality, at least one of the transitions from the housing exit opening to the channel entrance opening of the receiving device and from the channel exit opening of the receiving device to the nozzle entrance opening is continuous.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于通过激光束加工工件(12)的激光加工头(10),其包括壳体(18),用于引导激光束的光路(4)穿过该壳体(18)。处理气体从面对工件的壳体出口(44)漏出,接收装置(22)以可拆卸的方式连接到壳体,并具有用于处理气体和激光束的通孔(20)。背向工件的通道入口和面向工件的通道出口(68),其中通道入口连接到壳体出口,喷嘴(30)连接到容器中的接收装置。具有可拆卸的方式,并且具有连接至通道出口的喷嘴入口(70)和面向工件的喷嘴开口(32),当处理头处于工作状态时,处理气体和激光束通过该喷嘴开口逸出。为了允许以降低的处理气体压力以相同或更高的质量通过激光束加工工件(12),从壳体出口到接收器通道入口的过渡至少有一个装置和从接收装置的通道出口到喷嘴入口是连续的。

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