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DEVICE FOR TESTING THE STABILITY sea hydraulic engineering constructions

机译:海上水利工程施工稳定性试验装置

摘要

The invention relates to the experimental fluid mechanics, marine engineering and for equipment for research of hydrodynamic and ice drilling rigs models in experimental ice basin.; Apparatus for testing the stability of marine hydraulic installations, comprising a cooling chamber with a water-filled channel, refrigerating machine with a system of cooling of the ice chamber and towing truck with travel drive along the channel, the speed sensor trolley, a torque and recording apparatus, wherein the unit is positioned symmetrically about the longitudinal axis of the channel and immersed in water with the possibility of regulation of its stiffness in the direction acting on the tested model and longitudinal Poper cing forces, bending moments and torsional provided with horizontal rows of jacks designed to move the trolley and models, and the vertical rows of jacks intended for ensuring vertical impact on the model, made in the form of the indenter.; In addition, the installation horizontal jacks moving trolley are synchronized with the horizontal movement of the model and jacks, as well as vertical jacks, connected with hinges model.; Implementation of the proposed technical solution will improve the efficiency of the installation by allowing testing of offshore structures models. Installation can also find use in studies of the stability of the underwater hydraulic structures, pipelines and communications, under the influence of various drifting ice formations with dimensions comparable to the keel depth of water projected in freezing seas in the process of scientific support projects.
机译:本发明涉及实验流体力学,海洋工程以及用于在实验冰盆中研究水动力和冰钻机模型的设备。用于测试船用液压装置稳定性的设备,包括带有充水通道的冷却室,带冰室冷却系统的制冷机以及沿通道行进驱动的牵引车,速度传感器小车,扭矩和记录装置,其中该单元围绕通道的纵轴对称放置并浸入水中,可以调节作用在被测模型上的方向的刚度,以及水平行设置的纵向波普力,弯矩和扭转用来移动手推车和模型的千斤顶,以及用于确保垂直撞击模型的千斤顶垂直排,以压头的形式制成。此外,安装的水平千斤顶移动小车与模型的水平运动同步,千斤顶以及与铰链模型相连的垂直千斤顶也同步。提议的技术解决方案的实施将通过允许对海上结构模型进行测试来提高安装效率。在各种漂浮冰层的影响下,安装装置还可以用于研究水下水工结构,管道和通讯的稳定性,其尺寸可与科学支持项目过程中预计的冻海龙骨深度相当。

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