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METHOD OF ORBITING SPACECRAFT FROM TRANSFER ORBIT TO GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT

机译:航天器从转移轨道到对地静止轨道的方法

摘要

FIELD: transport.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to boosting spacecraft into preset geostationary orbit. Proposed method consists in separating spacecraft from boost unit in transfer orbit, orienting it in the orbit and cutting in standard electric rocket engine unit to move spacecraft in preset point of geostationary orbit. Spacecraft orbital orientation is carried out by cutting in standard electric rocket engines at rated discharge currents and fuel flow rate. Note here that discharge voltage is set to satisfy the relationship Ud=(0.7-0.8) Up.f., where Up.f. is minimum potential of air discharge firing (design magnitude).;EFFECT: reduced weight and overall dimensions of electric rocket engines, lower costs of spacecraft production, xenon savings.;1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及将航天器提升到预设的对地静止轨道。提出的方法包括在转移轨道上将航天器与升压单元分开,将其定向在轨道上,并切入标准的电动火箭发动机单元,以使航天器在对地静止轨道的预设点移动。航天器的轨道定向是通过在额定放电电流和燃料流量下切入标准的电动火箭发动机进行的。在此注意,放电电压设置为满足关系U d =(0.7-0.8)U pf ,其中U pf 是最小电势效果:减少电动火箭发动机的重量和外形尺寸,降低航天器生产成本,节省氙气。1dwg

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