首页> 外国专利> ARRANGEMENT FOR CARRYING OUT INDIVIDUAL SAMPLE ANALYSIS AND MANIPULATION FOR RAMAN MICROSPECTROSCOPY

ARRANGEMENT FOR CARRYING OUT INDIVIDUAL SAMPLE ANALYSIS AND MANIPULATION FOR RAMAN MICROSPECTROSCOPY

机译:进行拉曼光谱的个体样品分析和处理的装置

摘要

The invention relates to an arrangement for carrying out individual sample analysis and manipulation for Raman microspectroscopy and to a method for operating such an arrangement. The aim of the invention is to provide an arrangement for carrying out individual sample analysis and manipulation for Raman microspectroscopy, which requires no microscope and only one laser and enables lower power densities by comparison with the prior art. Said aim is achieved in that the arrangement comprises a planar substrate (1) into which a channel (11) for transporting samples and channels (12) containing optical fibres (4; 6) are introduced, wherein the channel (11) has an inlet (111) connected to sample supply means (81) and an outlet (112) connected to sample discharge means (9), and a laser trap (5) into which the fibres (4; 6) are optically coupled is disposed in the channel (11) between the inlet (111) and the outlet (112). The optical fibres (4) are at least two excitation and trapping fibres (41) and the optical fibres (6) are a plurality of collection fibres (61) which converge centrally on the laser trap (5), wherein an excitation and trapping fibre (41) is formed from an individual fibre, excitation and collection laser light can be simultaneously coupled into the laser trap (5) via the excitation and collection fibres (41), scattered light can be coupled out of the laser trap (5) via the collection fibres (61), individual samples can be generated by the means (81), the individual samples can be sorted by the means (9), and the collection fibres (61) open into a Raman spectrometer (7) and the excitation and collection fibres (41) open into a laser (2) with a beam splitter (3), wherein unfocussed laser beams can be generated by the laser (2).
机译:本发明涉及一种用于进行拉曼光谱的单个样品分析和处理的装置,以及一种用于操作这种装置的方法。发明内容本发明的目的是提供一种用于进行拉曼显微术的单个样品分析和处理的装置,与现有技术相比,该装置不需要显微镜并且仅需要一个激光器,并且能够实现较低的功率密度。所述目的的实现是因为该装置包括平面基板(1),用于运送样品的通道(11)和包含光纤(4; 6)的通道(12)被引入其中,其中通道(11)具有入口。通道中设置有与样品供应装置(81)相连的喷嘴(111)和与样品排出装置(9)相连的出口(112),以及光纤(4; 6)与之光学耦合的激光阱(5)。 (11)位于入口(111)和出口(112)之间。光纤(4)是至少两个激发和捕获纤维(41),并且光纤(6)是多个聚集纤维(61),其在激光阱(5)上中心会聚,其中,激发和捕获纤维(41)由单独的纤维形成,激发和收集激光可以通过激发和收集纤维(41)同时耦合到激光阱(5)中,散射光可以通过激发光纤和耦合纤维从激光阱(5)中耦合出来。收集纤维(61),可以通过装置(81)生成单个样本,可以通过装置(9)对单个样本进行分选,并且收集纤维(61)进入拉曼光谱仪(7)并激发收集光纤(41)通过分束器(3)通向激光器(2),其中未聚焦的激光束可以由激光器(2)产生。

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