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ETHYLENE POLYMERIZATION EMPLOYING BIS-IMINO PYRIDINYL TRANSITION METAL CATALYST COMPONENTS

机译:使用双-亚氨基吡啶基过渡金属催化剂组分进行乙烯聚合

摘要

Ethylene polymerization processes employing bis-imino pyridinyl transition metal components which exhibit C2, C2v or Cs symmetry. Catalyst components of the same or different symmetries may be employed to control polymerization characteristics and characteristics of the resulting polymer products such as polymer yield and polymer molecular weight. The transition metal catalyst component is characterized by the formula: wherein M is a Group 4-11 transition metal, n is an integer within the range of 1-3, Q is a halogen or a CSUB1/SUB-CSUB2 /SUBalkyl group, and PY is a pyridinyl group which is coordinated with M through the nitrogen atom of the pyridinyl group. Further, with respect to formula (I), A is a methyl group, a phenyl group, or a substituted phenyl group and BSUB1 /SUBand BSUB2 /SUBare the same or different aromatic groups depending on the symmetry of the catalyst component. The catalyst component and an activating co-catalyst component are contacted with ethylene in a polymerization reaction zone which is free of hydrogen or contains hydrogen in an amount which is less than 5 mole % of the ethylene under polymerization conditions to produce a polymer product which can be a ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and CSUB3+/SUB alpha olefin, specifically an ethylene-propylene copolymer.
机译:乙烯聚合工艺使用双亚氨基吡啶基过渡金属组分,该组分具有C2,C2v或Cs对称性。可以使用具有相同或不同对称性的催化剂组分来控制聚合特性和所得聚合物产物的特性,例如聚合物产率和聚合物分子量。过渡金属催化剂组分的特征在于下式:其中M是4-11族过渡金属,n是1-3范围内的整数,Q是卤素或C 1 - C 2 烷基,并且PY是吡啶基,其通过吡啶基的氮原子与M配位。此外,关于式(I),A是甲基,苯基或取代的苯基,并且B 1 和B 2 相同或不同。芳族基团取决于催化剂组分的对称性。在聚合条件下,使催化剂组分和活化助催化剂组分与乙烯在无氢或含氢量小于乙烯的5摩尔%的聚合反应区中与乙烯接触,以制备可是乙烯均聚物或乙烯与C 3 + α-烯烃的共聚物,特别是乙烯-丙烯共聚物。

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