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Bioreactor and method for producing synthetic fuels from carbonaceous materials

机译:生物反应器和由碳质材料生产合成燃料的方法

摘要

A method of producing fuel from biodegradable carbonaceous material using a stacked particle bioreactor is provided. A stacked particle bioreactor is formed from particles including biodegradable carbonaceous material. The biodegradable carbonaceous material in the stacked particle bioreactor is aerobically and/or anaerobically bioconverted into one or more synfuels, which are collected from the reactor. The synfuels produced by the method may include synthetic petroleum, alcohol, and/or a gaseous fuel containing methane. Preferably the method includes an aerobic biotreatment phase followed by an anaerobic bioconversion phase. A stacked particle bioreactor for carrying out the anaerobic, and preferably aerobic, degradation is also described.
机译:提供了一种使用堆叠式颗粒生物反应器由可生物降解的碳质材料生产燃料的方法。堆叠的颗粒生物反应器由包括可生物降解的碳质材料的颗粒形成。堆叠的颗粒生物反应器中的可生物降解的碳质材料被需氧和/或厌氧生物转化为一种或多种合成燃料,其从反应器中收集。通过该方法生产的合成燃料可以包括合成石油,酒精和/或包含甲烷的气态燃料。优选地,该方法包括需氧生物处理阶段,随后是厌氧生物转化阶段。还描述了用于进行厌氧且优选有氧降解的堆叠颗粒生物反应器。

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