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METHOD FOR THE ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF DEPLETED NATURAL HYDROCARBON DEPOSITS

机译:枯竭天然烃矿床的额外开发方法

摘要

The present invention relates to oil-gas industry, specifically - to additional development of depleted natural hydrocarbon deposits. Under the proposed method: the deposit is prepared for additional development; at least one injection well is created and/or used to pump at least one working agent into the deposit for the purpose of obtaining hydrogen, oxygen and methane homologs and further extracting the natural hydrocarbons remaining in the stratum; at least one working agent is injected until the predetermined formation pressure is achieved in the deposit; at least one production well is created and/or used; extraction of formation fluids is started after the specified formation pressure is reached in the deposit; water, hydrocarbons, hydrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide are recovered from the extracted formation fluids; the extracted water and unreacted carbon dioxide are directed to at least one injection well for reinjection into the deposit. The proposed method is suitable for all types of depleted natural hydrocarbon deposits. It permits: firstly, not only burying carbon dioxide underground, but also utilizing it for production of hydrogen, oxygen and methane homologs in the stratum; secondly, further extracting the oil, gas and condensate remaining in the stratum; thirdly, not only incurring costs, but also generating revenue from the sale of the above-mentioned products.
机译:本发明涉及油气工业,特别是涉及贫化天然烃沉积物的另外开发。根据建议的方法:为进一步开发准备矿床;产生和/或使用至少一个注入井将至少一种工作剂泵入沉积物中,以获取氢气,氧气和甲烷的同系物并进一步提取残留在地层中的天然烃;至少注入一种工作剂,直到在沉积物中达到预定的地层压力为止;至少创建和/或使用了一个生产井;在沉积物中达到指定的地层压力后,开始开采地层流体;从提取的地层流体中回收水,碳氢化合物,氢气,氧气和二氧化碳;将提取的水和未反应的二氧化碳引导至至少一个注入井,以重新注入沉积物中。所提出的方法适用于所有类型的贫化天然烃矿床。它允许:首先,不仅将二氧化碳埋在地下,而且还可以利用它在地层中生产氢气,氧气和甲烷同系物;其次,进一步提取地层中剩余的石油,天然气和凝析油。第三,不仅产生成本,而且通过销售上述产品产生收入。

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